(2)measure表示“有……长(宽、高等)”时，是系动词，后跟量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态。
3．mix vt.& vi.混合；调配
[教材原句] The families who have lived in Canada for a long time are usually all mixed up.
在加拿大长期居住的家庭通常被混淆。 (1)mix sth. with sth. mix with sth. mix up mix ... up with ... (2)mixture n. mixed adj. [多角练透] 单句语法填空
①We listened to the news with a mixture (mix) of surprise and horror. ②I must admit that I have mixed (mix) feelings about my new deskmate. ③As is known to us, oil can't mix with water. 补全句子
④Miss Xu made an error and mixed_my_results_ up with someone else's! 徐老师出了差错，(竟然)把我的成绩和别人的弄混了！ 4．distance n．距离；远方
[教材原句] In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.
远处，她们可以看到在湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。 (1)in the distance from a distance at a distance (of) (2)keep one's distance (from) keep sb. at a distance (3)distant adj. [多角练透] 单句语法填空
①I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. ②That afternoon we saw land at a distance of 10 miles from us.
在远处 从远处 在……远的地方；距离稍远 (与……)保持距离 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远；与某人保持一定距离 遥远的；远方的；疏远的 把某物与某物混合起来 与某物相融合 弄错；弄乱；混淆 把……和……搞混了 混合(物)；混合状态 混合的；混杂的
③Her father advised her to keep her distance from that fellow. 补全句子 ④It
was
difficult
to
get
along
well
with
her
because
she
always
kept_everyone_at_a_distance. 很难与她融洽相处，因为她总是与每个人保持一定距离。
[名师指津] 对于“distance”的提问多用what，而不用how far或者how long。 5．impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记；给……留下极深的印象
[高考佳句] What impressed us most are your art skills, in which you showed outstanding talent.(2016·天津高考书面表达)
给我们印象最深的是你的艺术技巧，显示出了不同凡响的才能。 ?1? impress sth.on/upon sb.?impress sb. with sth.? ?使某人牢记某事 对……印象深刻 印象；感想 be impressed by/at/with (2)impression n. leave/make a(n) ...impression on/upon sb. (3)impressive adj. [多角练透] 单句语法填空
①The teacher impressed the importance of English on/upon us.
②The teachers were most impressed by/with your performance in the exam.
③My first impression (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 补全句子
④The new teacher made/left_a_good_impression_on/upon the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.
那位新老师以丰富的知识和幽默的语言给同学们留下了很好的印象。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．To some people, happiness means they are_surrounded (surround) by family and friends. 2．Nancy's first reaction to the news was a strange mixture (mix) of joy and anger. 3．As is known to us, May Day is a traditional (tradition) day for celebrations. 4．It's reported that January's sales were slightly (slight) better than average. 5．I first met John at my sister's wedding. He was_chatting (chat) with some of the honoured guests at the time.
给某人留下……的印象 给人深刻印象的；感人的
6．Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy (wealth), and wise. 7．I am pleased (please) to have this chance today to talk to you about the United Nations. 8．He lives within five minutes' walk of the post office. Ⅱ.单句改错
1．He asked how the distance was between Beijing and Qingdao.how→what 2．I still find it terrified to find myself surrounded by large numbers of horses.terrified→terrifying 3．The harbor was full of soldiers with baggages.baggages→baggage 4．Mr. Wang will make a impressive speech in the hall tonight.a→an 5．The government has taken measure to prevent house prices rising.measure→measures 6．Looking back on his childhood, he is full of mixing feelings.mixing→mixed Ⅲ.一句多译/同义句转换
1．即便如此，她的勇气和成功的强烈愿望给世界留下了深刻的印象。 ①Even so, she impressed_the_world_with her courage and strong desire to succeed. ②Even so, she impressed her courage and strong desire to succeed on/upon_the_world. 2．除夕夜吃水饺是我们的传统。
①We eat dumplings on the New Year's Eve by_tradition. ②It_is_a_tradition for us to eat dumplings on the New Year's Eve. 3．The little girl is too shy and usually keeps her distance from others. →The little girl is too shy and usually keeps_others_at_a_distance.
二、过短语、句式——学通学活靓人一眼
1．settle down定居；平静下来；专心于
[教材原句] That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats. 那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座。 settle down to (doing) sth. settle in/into settle a problem/an argument [多角练透] 单句语法填空
①In the past, he often dreamed of retiring in England and settling down in the country. ②Before we settle down to discussing (discuss) other things, I've a question to ask you. ③Arriving in Tokyo was rather tiring, but I managed to catch a taxi to my accommodation and settle in. 补全句子
开始专注于某事物；着手认真做某事 安顿下来；适应新的工作环境等 解决问题/争议
④If you watch long enough, you will_see_many_problems_settled_in_this_way. 如果你观察的时间够长的话，就会看到许多问题是通过这种方式被解决的。 2．manage to do设法做
[教材原句] Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
那天早些时候，当她们穿越落基山脉时，她们总算看到了一些野山羊，甚至还看到了一只灰熊和一只鹰。
manage sb. manage sth. manage it make it [多角练透] 单句语法填空
①I managed to_rent (rent) a big enough house to take in a handful of people. ②That's not a hard job. I'm sure I can manage it myself. 用manage和try的相关短语完成小片段
No matter what happened, I ③tried_to_finish my task on schedule. Luckily, with my teacher's timely help, I ④managed_to_finish it ahead of time. 无论发生什么，我尽力按时完成任务。幸运的是，在老师的及时帮助下，我成功地提前完成了任务。
[名师指津] manage to do sth.相当于succeed in doing sth.，表示“成功地做了某事”，重在结果；try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，重在动作，不一定成功。
3．rather than“与其；不愿；而不是”，连接两个并列成分 Rather_than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机，而是决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。 ?1?设法对付某人 经营/管理…… 能做到 获得成功；准时到达；渡过难关 would rather do sth. than do sth.??宁愿……would do sth. rather than do sth.? 而不愿……?prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.?不同于；除了……外 更确切地说 多于；不仅仅；非常 (2)other than or rather more than 单句语法填空
①Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people rather than harm (harm) them. ②I think Tom, rather than you, is (be) to blame.
③He would rather stay (stay) at home alone than go to the cinema with his friends. ④Rather than sit here waiting, I prefer to_go (go) to find out what on earth has happened. 补全句子
⑤I met him very late on Friday night, or_rather early on Saturday morning. 我在星期五深夜见到他，更确切地说是在星期六凌晨。
[名师指津] rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
4．as far as“远至；就……而言；尽……所能” It's too bad you can't go as_far_as Ottawa, Canada's capital. 很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。 as far as的常见用法： as far as sb./sth. be concerned as far as the eye can see/reach as far as I can see as far as I know 就某人/物而言 就视力所能及 依我看 就我所知 ①You can't walk as/so_far_as the end of the river. 你不能走到河的尽头。
②As_far_as_I_know,_it is convenient to do shopping in that small town. 就我所知，在那个小镇上购物很方便。
[名师指津] as far as意为“远至”时，在否定句中可用so far as替换。 [联想发散] 根据汉语提示写出下列“as ...as”短语。 ①as well as ②as good as ③as long as ④as soon as
既……又……；和……一样好 与……一样好；简直；几乎 只要；长达 一……就……
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The box was heavy, but he managed to_carry (carry) it. 2．The guide leading (lead) the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest. 3．The street lights come on at dusk and go off at dawn. 4．To our delight, he no longer keeps his neighbours at a distance.
