高中入学前暑假数学英语学习资料(2)

2025-05-01

21. look ~: look for 寻找 wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look through温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看 look up向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视 look forward to doing sth期望??

22. ~ off: set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近? drop off放下(某物)

23. half ~: half a kilo半千克 half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半

24. ~ exercise:do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操take (more) exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本

25. ~ in: take part in参加 hand/turn in上交in hospital住院 in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun 天下,世界上;到底,究竟) in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上

26. ~ on: feed on以?为主食 live on继续活着base on以?为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other hand另一方面on foot步行 28.be ~介词:be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对?感到兴奋be interested in对?感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于?

29.move ~: move away移开 move to(搬)移到? 30.上网:search the Internet上网

31.make ~: make sure 确信 make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹 make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方 make tea沏茶 make money赚钱 make a decision作出决定

32.used ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth被用作??be used as 被当做??使用

33. 丢三落四:leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把?落在某处(此句型不能用forget)

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34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事

35.hear ~: hear sb. do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事

36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下 with pleasure非常乐意

37. 值得?:be worth + money 值?钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做? 38. ~ into: step into走进 pour into倒入?

39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first language母语first of all首先 40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信

41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像 take away拿走take out取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药 take place发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急 take a walk散步

42. learn ~:learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn? by heart背熟

43. 国家:more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家

44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/about找出,查明 have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/great time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛 have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药

45. 提供:offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb提供给某人某物

46. 获奖:win first prize获一等奖

47. 全世界:all over the world= around the world= throughout the world

48. 各种各样的:all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点

49. 既不?也不?:neither? nor 50. 表示“并列”:not only ? but also ?,不但?而且?both? and ? ?和?都 either ?or ?或者?或者?whether ?or ?不论??还是??

51. 越?越?:the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好 52. 一生:all one’s life

53. as ~ as : as soon as 一?就? as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也 regard ?as 把?当作?as much as至多,和?一样多 as little as至少 as along as只要as faras 就??来说,至于as well as 和,还,和??一样好

54. 无论?:no matter where=wherever no matter how=however no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever

55. 从那以后,此后一直:ever since? since then (完成时的标志) 56. ~ so : so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志) or so大约 57. 表示“又,再”: another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple 58. 一周三次:three times a week

59. ~ number :the number of?的数量a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多,大量的

60. less ~: less than少于 less and less 越来越少 more or less或多或少 62. 直到?才?:not?until?

63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像 feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢 would like to do sth想做?

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64.制造:be made of 由?制造be made from由?制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人 由谁制造的

65. ~ away: wash away冲走 run away逃跑 take away带走put away 把??收好 66. ~ long: before long不久 long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(no more = not any more)

67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约 more than = over多于,超过

68. every ~: every year每年 every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活

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