prep语法(15)

2025-08-26

(A) when unaccompanied correspondingly by increases in sales, can lead

(B) when not accompanied corresponding by increases in sales, possibly leads (C) when they were unaccompanied by corresponding sales increases can lead (D) if not accompanied by correspondingly increased sales, possibly leads (E) if not accompanied by corresponding increases in sales, can lead A,B,C用when从句来表示条件从句,排除,选项D中possibly改变了原句can的意思,排除,答案E

71. (28317-!-item-!-188;#058&003604)

Paper production accounts for approximately 40 percent of the world's industrial use of wood, and (A) the market for paper is growing faster than it is for all (B) the market for paper is growing faster than the market for all other (C) the market for it is growing faster than it is for all other (D) its market is growing faster than the market for all (E) its market is growing faster than it is for all other

考点:比较(Comparison) 指代一致(Agreement)

1) 当 A 属于 B 的一种时,必须用 other 把它自身排除在从属范围之外才能表达两者间的对比关系 例:apple and other fruits

2) 避免指代不清,修改的方法有三个:

1)重复代词指代的对象

2)用 such + n.或者指示代词 this/these/those + n.代替代词

3)用一个名词概括代词指代的对象

(A) it只能指代the market for paper,代入句子不符合逻辑

(B) 正确, the market for paper和the market for all other major wood products表达清晰,没有歧意;使

用other将market for paper排除在外,表达出market for paper和other market的对比关系

(C) 第一个it指代模糊,既可能指代paper production又可能指代use of wood,如果根据优先原则指代

use of wood则不符合逻辑;第二个it错误同A选项

(D) its的指代错误同C的第一个it; all后面应该加other将它自身排除在外才能表达两者间的对比关系 (E) its错误同D选项; it错误同A选项

句子结构: Paper production accounts…, and the market… is growing faster than the market…

72. (28363-!-item-!-188;#058&003615)

(A) propagated by seeds, either sown directly in the field or in plant beds designed for producing (B) propagated by seeds, sown either directly in the field or sown in plant beds designed so as to produce (C) is propagated by seeds either sown directly in the field or in plant beds designed so that they produce (D) is propagated by seeds sown either directly in the field or in plant beds designed to produce

(E) is propagated by seeds, sown either directly in the field or sown in plant beds designed for producing

考点:句子结构(Grammatical Construction) 平行对称(Parallelism) 简洁有效(Rhetorical

Construction)


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