基于OpenCV的人脸检测 毕设论文 - 图文(8)

2025-07-05

图6-4 在Release下运行\

图6-5 在Release下运行无误,运行\

6.2.1 为VC++ 2008 Express配置OpenCV环境

(1)打开VC++ 2008 Express,菜单 Tools -> Options -> Projects and Solutions -> VC++

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Directories

①Show directories for选择include files,加入目录 D:\\Program Files\\OpenCV2.0\\vc2008\\include\\opencv

②Show directories for选择library files,加入目录 D:\\Program Files\\OpenCV2.0\\vc2008\\lib 关闭VC++ 2008 Express。 (2)使用OpenCV 2.0编程

①打开VC++ 2008 Express,创建一个Win32控制台程序opencvhello;

②选择Solution Explorer里的opencvhello项目,点击鼠标右键,选择Properties;

③为项目的Debug配置增加依赖的库:cxcore200d.lib cv200d.lib highgui200d.lib ④为项目的Release配置增加依赖的库:cxcore200.lib cv200.lib highgui200.lib ⑤编译运行附录里的例程(需要将lena.jpg文件放在项目目录下)。

6.3 实验结果

(1)单个人脸检测

总数1/漏检0/错检0 (2)多个人脸检测

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总数10/漏检3/错检0 (3)多个人脸检测

总数2/漏检0/错检0

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6.4 结论

从实验结果可以看出,这种检测人脸的方法的漏检率还是比较高的。从有限的实验结果来分析,漏检的原因主要在于待检测的人脸中眼睛部分不够清晰。这主要是因为训练集数量太少,而且非人脸样本比重偏低。事实上,世界上的非人脸样式要远远大于人脸样式,因此有足够多的非人脸样本,才能够让分类器对非人脸图案的“分辨”能力大大提高。

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参考文献

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[2]Viola P,Jones M.Rapid object detection using a boosted cascade of simplefeature[c].In:Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vi sion and Pattern Recognition,Kauai,Hawaii,USA,2001,1:I-51l-518.

[3] P. Viola, M. Jones. Rapid object detection using a boosted cascade of simple features. IEEE Conf on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Kauai, Hawaii, USA: IEEE Computer Society, 2001.

[4]M.Venkatraman,v.Govindamju,“Zero crossings of a non-orthogonal wavelet transform for object location”,icip,v01.3,PP.3057,1995

[5]A.Tsukamoto,C.-W.Lee,and S.Tsuji,“Detection and Tracking of Human Face with Synthesized Templates,”Proc.First Asian Conf.Computer Vision,PP.183-186,1993.

[6] A.Tsukamoto,C.-W.Lee,and S.Tsuji,“Detection and Pose Estimation of Human Face with Synthesized Image Models,”Proc.Int’l Conf.Pattern Recognition,PP.754-757,1994.

[7]T F Cootes,C J Taylor,D H Cooper,et a1.Active shape model—their training and application[J].Computer Vision and Image Understanding,1995,6l(1):38—59

[8] Viola P.,Jones M. J.、Robust Real-Time Face Detection、International Journal of Computer Vision 57(2), 137-154, 2004

[9] Sung K K. Learning and example selection for Object and Pattern Detection. PhD Dissertation,Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996

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[13] Vapnik V N. The Nature of Statistical Learning Theory, NY:Apringer-Verlag,1995 张学工译。统计学习理论的本质。北京:清华大学出版社,2000

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[15]杨涛.人脸检测与跟踪[D],西北工业大学,2004年3月.

[16]Huang F J,Chen T.Tracking of multiple faces for human—computer interfaces and virtualenvironments[C].IEEE Intl.Conf.on Multimedia and Expo.New York,July 2000.

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