(2) Clean – cleaner clean hands 老实清白 clean room 绝对无尘室 clean sheet 清白历史 Clean-bred 纯种的,纯血种的 clean cut轮廓鲜明的 clean-faced 面部无暇
的,五官清秀的 clean out 清除,扫荡 cleaner 清洁工人,清洁器 cleaner‘s 洗衣店 cleanliness洁癖
(3) Hot 还可以当辣来讲。如:hot hot hot 麻辣烫 hot pot火锅 It‘s hot!! Spicy辛辣的,有风味的,
Spicy girs
(4) Cold – I have a cold. I get a cold. I catch a cold.
(5) Old – old and young 老老少少 Old Bill 警方,警察局,警察 old bird老手 old boy 老
生 old buck 老朋友 old fellow = oldchap 老兄 old-fogey / old fogy老顽固 old folks 老年人,家中的长辈 Old gentleman 恶魔,魔王=old Nick old girl 老校友,老太婆,大姐(套近乎) old age 晚年 Old goat 老色鬼,讨厌的老家伙= suger Daddy Old hand 老手 Old Hurry 魔鬼,撒旦 old la dy 老妇人,母亲 old moon下弦月 old name 原名
(6) Busy
as busy as a bee as strong as a horse as big as a bear
(7)Grammar 主系表结构
形式:主语 + 系动词(现在学到的是am / is / are)+ 表语 表语:1)名词eg. This is an egg.
2 ) 名词词组: eg. This is an bad egg.
3)形容词 eg. This egg is bad. 4)副词 eg. She‘s here.
2) Exercise. Group I : am / are
a. I __________ 105 years-old. b. You ________ mad! c. She _______ my cousin. d. He ________ the killer! e. It _______ my dog. f. We _________ fine. g. They ________ stupid.
Group II:
h. 他很年轻。他年轻吗?
i. 这个警察挺胖。 这个警察胖吗? j. 这个女孩子很瘦。 这个女孩子瘦吗? k. 你很漂亮。 我漂亮吗?
l. 我爸爸很高。这个出租车司机高吗? m. 看那个孩子!他太矮了! n. 那个护士很温和。 o. 那个理发师挺傻的。 p. 邮递员Daicy是个好人。
Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?
1.
Words.
1)blue 有关颜色: About Color: 本课:blue White 第十三课:green 第15课:brown 第16课:red grey yellow black orange 另外:purple coffee dark / light dark red light red pink
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This shirt is dark bule. What clolr is this shirt? 2)Perhaps maybe
3)catch – a. 抓住 I catch you!
b. 领会,明白 Do you catch me?
2. Grammar.
Whose 的提问对象: 某人的东西 eg. This is my money. Whose money is this? Whose特殊疑问句的提问方式:
(1) 提问的对象是主语:把―某人的‖(即:my your her his 等等 )换成Whose 即可。后面照抄。
Eg. His head is on the desk. Whose head is on the desk? Their heads are on the desk. Whose heads are on the desk?
(2) 提问的对象是宾语:Whose + 提问的名词+ Be动词+主语
Eg. This is his head. Whose head is this? These are their heads. Whose heads are these?
(3) Now, Do exercise. 把下列句子变成以Whose 开头的特殊疑问句。
a. This is my house. b. Her lover is my father. c. Your hair is dirty.
d. These are my boyfriends. e. 这是谁家的狗? f. 这是谁的鼻子? g. 谁的车干净? h. 谁家的脸难看?
Lesson 12
1) words.
(1)复习你的家属:great grandfather / great grandmother great grandson / great granddaughter
Grandmother / grandfather grandma / grandpa father / mother(daddy, mummy, dad , mum )
Uncle / aunt nephew / niece cousin (first cousin 父母的兄弟姐妹的孩子 second cousin 父母的表兄弟、表姐妹的孩子)
brother / sister (younger / elder) son daughter love children(私生子)
step-mother / father / sister / brother / son / daughter mother / father/ sister / brother / -in-law (2) 复习物住代词:my your his her its our their
非物主代词第三人称+‘s 表示其所有。例如:My father‘s Joe‘s Lily‘s the teacher‘s 2) Exercise.
3) Supplemetary points
as cool as a cucumber 极为冷静的,很酷的 as bolt as a coot(黑鸭,笨蛋,傻瓜)秃顶的
as blind as a bat 有眼无珠 as blind as an owl (瞎透了) as bald as brass 厚颜无耻的 as cheap as a dirt(污垢,泥土) as clean as day 一清二楚的 as dark as night 漆黑的
as big as life(和原物一样大) as clear/ sound as a bell 健全的,身体健康的, as cross as two sticks非常生气的 as drank as a sow(大母猪)酩酊大醉 as dry as a chip(随片,马铃薯片)枯燥的, as easy as pie 极容易的 as fresh as paint 精神饱满的 as good as a play有趣的
as hard as a brick极硬的 as hard as nail 身体结实,冷酷
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as hungry as a hunter 非常饥饿 as like as two peas 一模一样
as lively as a cricket (蟋蟀,板球)极活泼的= as lively as a grig(爽朗的人,轻松愉快的人) as mad as a hatter(帽商,制造帽子的人)极疯狂的= as mad as a wet hen
as meek(温顺的,驯服的)as a lamb 非常温顺的 as old as Adam(亚当)极为古老的 as poor as a church极为贫困的= as poor as a church mouse赤贫
as proud as a peacock 非常骄傲的 as rich as Croesus(大富豪,财主)非常富有 as safe as a house 非常安全 as sharp as a razor(剃须刀)厉害,机警 as smart as new pin非常漂亮 as snug(暖和的)as a bug(小虫,臭虫) in a rug(地毯,垫子) as stiff (僵硬的,呆板的)as a poker(拨火棍)生硬,刻板 as stupid as an owl极蠢的 as sure as a gun 的确 as thick as thives 极为亲密的
as thin as a lath(木版条,条板)骨瘦如柴 as thin as a wafer(晶片,薄片)极薄 as true as a die绝对真实,非常老实 as true as a steel绝对可靠
as warm as toast暖烘烘的 as weak as water极为虚弱的
P.S. As you brew(酿造,酝造), you must drink. 自作自受 4) Homework
Tanslate:
a. 他是我的敌人。 他是谁的敌人? 他的敌人是谁? 他不是你的敌人。他是你的敌人吗? b. 这是我的女友Cindy. 她是谁的女友? 她不是你的宠物。她是你的你的女友吗?
c. 这是我们的房子。我的房间很乱。这是谁的房间?这个房间挺干净。这个房间是我继母的。
Lesson 13 A new dress
1. Words.
1)color colorful 复习我们学过的颜色: black white grey brown red blue green yellow purle pink coffee
2)come Come on! Come here! Go
3)upstairs / downstairs go up / dowmstairs floor step / stair
2. Grammar.
1) 如何问颜色? What color is / are …?
Do exercise:
a. What color _____ your hat? b. What color _______ your shoes? c. What color _______ your hair? d. What color _______ her skin? e. 天空是什么颜色的? f. 她的眼睛是什么颜色的? 2)复习too 的用法。
3)come and see 的特殊用法
4)Same - 同样的人 / 同样的名字 / 同样的房子 / 我们是相同的。 / 他们不一样。
Lesson 14
1) Words.
(1)Case – a. 箱子 bird case billcase wallet purse区别
b. 案例、案件 小case 我刚刚接了一个case case study 案例研究 cases案例
(2)dog - a lucky dog 幸运儿 dog-ass (狗屁股)倒霉的 dog-cheap非常便宜的
dog days 三伏天 dog ear 书页之摺角 dog-eared卷角的(书) dog-eat-dog自相残杀
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dog-end烟头(英) dog-poor 赤贫的 dog‘s chance 极少的机会
dog‘s life 潦倒的生活 dog-sick病重的 Dog Star天狼星 dog-tooth 犬齿 dog tag 狗牌,(美国战时挂在士兵脖子上的)身份识别牌 rain cats and dogs Love me, love my dog
2) Exercise.
a. 我的是上衣是什么颜色的? b. 你的袜子是什么颜色的? c. 恐龙的眼睛是什么颜色的? d. 他们的孩子是什么颜色的? e. 牛奶是什么颜色的? f. 天空是什么颜色的? g. 苍蝇是什么颜色的?
Lesson 15 Your passport, please
1. Words.
1)customs – customer – custom customs office customs officer go through customs 2)officer – office office block(英)/ office building(美)办公大楼 office boy office girl / lady office
chair office hour office work office worker上班族 office bearer公务员,官员
3)Danish – Danmark Norwegian- Norway
4)friend – good friend best friend close friend A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.
5)passport pass + port Password passbook(存折) 6)tourist – tour have a tour
2. Grammar.
1) 你是…吗?Are you …?
a. 你是*国人吗?Are you …?
你是中国人吗? 我是日本人吗? 他是挪威人吗? 他们是瑞典人吗? 她是瑞士学生吗? 它是美国狗吗/
b. 你是**吗? Are you…?
你是安吗?
他是你的男朋友吗? 她是我们的梦中情人吗? 他是你的朋友吗?
它是Mrs. Smith的宠物Jess 吗? c. 你是干…的吗?
你是空姐吗? 他是你的老板吗? 你们是警察吗? 他们是杀手吗? 她是游客吗?
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d. 这是你的…吗?
这是你的手吗? 那些是狼吗? 这是您的妻子吗? 这是她的情人吗? 这是你父亲的前妻吗? 这是Jenny的钱包吗? 这些是您的袜子吗? 这些是您的爱人吗? e. 也
我也是中国人。 您也是中国人吗?
他17岁了,她也17岁吗?
我们是理发师,你们也是理发师吗? Lisa是个明星,Ben也是个明星吗? 不,Ben 是个追星族。
2) Here you are and Here they are.
我们已经学习过Here it is. 复习here it is 的用法。
Here they are是Here it is 的第三人称复数形式,用法和Here it is 相同。 Here you are 用在把东西递给对方的时候。例如: - Jean, give me my shoes please. - Here you are.
Lesson 16
1) Words
(1) Russian – Russia
(2) Dutch – Holland Dutch = Dutchman = Hollander Go Dutch = Fifty fifty. 各付各钱,AA制 Dutch uncle 总爱批评人的人,
(3) These / those 这些是我的恐龙。 那些是他的妻子。 这些是谁的小猫? 那些是你的裤子吗? 这些是她的花。 那些是谁的房间? 那些案子是你的吗? 那些猫头鹰是谁的? 2) Supplementary points
How to plus “s”? 规则名词:
- s 直接加s :一般的单词都可以直接加s eg. book - books
- es 加es :以 s / x /o / sh / ch 结尾的单词 eg. boss – bosses box – boxes - 去y ,+ies : 以 辅音字母+y 结尾的单词 eg. city - cities
注意:以元音字母+y 结尾的单词直接+s eg. toy - toys
- 去f或fe + ves : 以f / fe 结尾的单词: eg. leaf – leaves wolf – wolves 不规则名词:
- oo变成ee : eg. foot – feet
- 不变: eg. sheep – sheep
- 不规则: eg. child – children 3) homework: (1)Translate:
- 您也是小偷吗?
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