2024年自考英语二教材课文讲义unit7

2025-08-01

Unit 7 Inner Voice

I. New words and expressions

New words

1. inner adj. 内心的;隐藏的 2. precisely adv. 准确地;恰好地 precise precision

联想:accurate, accuracy

比较:simply, possibly, subtly, truly / definitely, rarely, fortunately, likely / luckily, heavily

3. bombard v. 大肆抨击;连珠炮似地质问;提供过多信息, 4. dreaded adj. 令人害怕的;可怕的 5. small talk n. 寒喧; 闲谈;聊天 6. hesitation n. 犹豫 hesitate hesitant

hesitancy / hesitation

7. wonder v. 想知道;想弄明白;琢磨 n. 奇迹 wonder wh-…

do / work wonders / miracles

8. prompt v. 促使;导致;激起

9. complete adj. (用以强调)完全的,彻底的 10. upset adj. 难过的;不高兴的;沮丧的 11. roll v. (使)翻滚,滚动 12. despite prep. 即使;尽管

despite / in spite of that fact that … 13. feeble adj. 无效的;无力的 14. attempt n./ v. 企图;试图;尝试 attempted

15. wipe v.(用布、手等)擦干净,抹掉 16. profusely adv. 大量地;连连地

17. address v. 写(收信人)姓名地址;致函 18. receptionist n. 接待员

19. attach v. 把…固定,把…附(在…上) attach … to…

attached 依恋的;附加的;附属的 attachment 依恋;附件

20. emotion n. 强烈的感情;情感;情绪 emotional emotionless

21. contain v. 控制,克制,抑制(感情) 22. apparently adv. 据…所知;看来;显然

23. overwhelming adj. 巨大的;压倒性的;无法抗拒的 overwhelming problems an overwhelmed person 联想:surprised / surprising excited / exciting amazed / amazing

disappointed / disappointing frightened / frighting

注意:excited eyes / expressions / looks 24. scream v. 高声喊,大声叫

Phrases and Expressions

1. be lost in one's thought 陷入沉思 2. break down 失败

3. come up with 找到(答案等);想出 4. drop…off (顺路)把…放下 5. take one's own life 自杀

6. in desperation 在绝望中;走投无路 7. care about sb. 关心;关怀 8. take a chance 冒险

9. make a difference 有作用;产生影响

II. Text Learning

Your Inner Voice

① (1)My day started just like all the other days for the past 15 years where I get up, make some coffee, shower, get dressed and leave for the train station at precisely 7:35 A.M. to arrive at work by 8:30. While on the train I would always choose a seat away

from the crowd so I can read the newspaper in peace and quiet. (2)At work I am always being bombardedwith questions from coworkers, suppliers, telephone and then those dreaded meetings, so the last thing I need is some stranger to sit beside me and make small talk.

本部分重点及难点:

1. My day started just like all the other days for the past 15 years where I get up, make some coffee, shower, get dressed and leave for the train station at precisely 7:35 A.M. to arrive at work by 8:30.

(1) where引导定语从句,先行词为days。 (2) make coffee冲咖啡,煮咖啡 (3) get dressed穿好衣服 (4) leave for 动身去……

2. At work I am always being bombarded with questions from coworkers, suppliers, telephone and then those dreaded meetings, so the last thing I need is some stranger to sit beside me and make small talk. 工作中,我要无休止地应对同事、供应商提出的各种问题,电话总是响个不停,还有那些令人恐惧的会议,所以我最不想做的事就是和坐在身边的陌生人闲聊。

(1) bombard sb. with questions 不断向某人提问

(2) the last thing…最不想……的事情 He is the last person I want to work with. Lying is the last thing he'll do.

请认真答题,答题结果将记入知识点测评的成绩!

【单选题】13. He is the person I dislike most. In other words, he is _______ I will like.

? ? ? ?

A. the last person B. the worst person C. the first person D. the least person 【答案】A

【解析】本题考查\习惯用法the last person / thing …\。the last person / thing…意为\最不……的人/物\。the last person I will like相当于the person I dislike most,意为\我最不喜欢的人,我最讨厌的人\。

【知识点】习惯用法the last person / thing …

② I don't know why but for some reason when I got on the train today it

was unusually full, something I don't recall ever happening in the past. With hesitation I sat down in the only seat available beside a middle-aged man that had his head down and seemed to be lost in his thoughts. I was glad that he didn't notice when I sat next to him as he just continued to look down towards the floor.

③ (3)Shortly after the train left for my 30-minute ride downtown I found myself wondering what this man was thinking about. What could be so important that he


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