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Unit 2 Our animal friends
一. 教学内容：
Module 4 Relationships Unit 2 Our animal friends Period 2
（一）课标单词 （二）重点短语 （三）语法知识 （四）回答问题
（五）写一写应该如何对待动物
二. 知识总结与归纳 （一）课标单词
1. unkind 2. clinic 3. vet 4. cave 5. guard 6. blind 7. safely 8. police 9. thief 10. missing 11. hunt
（二）重点短语
1. be unkind to sb 2. look after 3. save…from 4. take sb to 5. help sb do 6. promise to 7. get…from 8. come back 9. ask sb to do 10. many years ago
11. keep sb (safe) from 12. in many different ways 13. catch thieves 14. bring sb to
（三）语法知识
Imperative sentences 祈使句
祈使句的含义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
祈使句的特点：通常省略主语。通常以一般现在时的动词开始，句末则使用句号或感叹号
1. 肯定结构:
(1). 以Do开始
动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分。
e.g.: Please have a seat here. 请这边坐。
有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。
e.g.: This way, please. = Go this way, please. 请这边走。 (2). 以Be开始
Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分。 e.g.: Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子! 2. 否定结构:
(1). 在句首加Don’t构成否定句。 e.g.: Don’t forget me. 不要忘记我
Don’t be late for school! 上学不要迟到!
(2). 有些祈使句可用No开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句 e.g.: No smoking! 禁止吸烟! No fishing! 禁止钓鱼！ 3. 祈使句表达的不同含义
Go and wash your hands. 去洗你的手。（表示命令） Be quiet, please.（Please be quiet.）请安静。（表示请求 Be kind to our sister. 对姐妹要和善。（表示劝告 Watch your steps. 注意脚下。（表示警告）
Look out！Danger！ 小心！危险！（表示强烈警告） Don’t park your car here. 此处禁止停车。（表示禁止） No parking. 禁止停车。（表示禁止）
（四）回答问题
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Answers:
1. They do not look after their pets and leave them in the street. 2. The SPCA.
3. They save animals from danger and take them to the SPCA. 4. They can go to the SPCA.
5. They must promise to take care of their new pet.
6. There are clinics for sick animals in the SPCA. The vets in the clinics take care of them.
（五）写一写应该如何对待动物 Think:
1. Are animals our friends? 2. How can animals help us?
3. Do you like animals? What animal do you like best? 4. Did you do anything good/ bad to animals? 5. What are you going to do for animals?
Example:
What can we do to animals? Animals are our friends.
They can help us in many different ways.
I like animals. I like cats best.
I took care of my cat when I was 8 years old. I’m going to help animals and give them food.
【典型例题】
]Read the text on page 12 carefully and answer the questions below 1. What do unkind people do to their pets? 2. Who save animals?
3. What do they do to save animals 4. Where can people go if want a pet?
5. What must people promise to do when they get a pet? 6. How does the SPCA take care of sick animals?
]Write a composition
What can we do to animals?
________________________________________
参考答案：
What can we do to animals? Animals are our friends.
They can help blind people cross the road.
I like animals. I like dogs best.
But when I was young, I threw stones to dogs.
I’m not going to do that again. I’m going to help animals if I can
Unit 2 Our animal friends
一、教学内容：
Module 4 Relationships Unit 2 Our animal friends Period 1
（一）课标单词
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（二）重点短语 （三）语法知识
（四）完成一张购物单
二、知识总结与归纳 （一）课标单词
1. officer 2. society 3. prevention 4. cruelty 5. someone 6. puppy 7. thirsty 8. lovely 9. as
10. prefer 11. care 12. booklet 13. special 14. chew 15. basket 16. blanket
（二）重点短语
1. SPCA: THE Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals 2. in the street 3. take sb. to 4. keep…as 5. like best 6. take care of 7. a bowl of 8. hold carefully 9. take sb. for a walk 10. play with 11. need to
（三）语法知识
Asking and answering for preferences. 关于喜好的问答。
—Which one do you like best? —I prefer … 1). prefer+名词
—Which one do you like best? Chicken, meat or fish? —I prefer meat. 2). prefer+动名词
[Do you prefer cooking or eating out? 你喜欢做饭还是在外面吃？ 3). prefer+不定式
[[Do you prefer to cook, or to eat out? 你喜欢做饭还是在外面吃？ I prefer to read books at home. 我喜欢在家读书。 4). prefer A to B I prefer dog to cat.
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在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。 Most people prefer trains to buses.
大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。 I prefer sleeping at home to having a picnic. 我宁愿在家睡觉也不愿去野餐。
（四）完成一张购物单
How can you finish a shopping list when you are reading an article? Get the information from the material you read. e.g.: How to take care of your new puppy Diet:
5 weeks – 6 months old
Feed him/her 3-4 times every day.
Give him/her special dog food for puppies. Give him/her a bowl of water to drink.
[How to look after him/her: Give him/her a basket to sleep in.
Give him/her a blanket to keep him/her warm. Hold him/her carefully with both hands.
Write the things people will need for their puppies from the material above. Things for new puppies Special dog food A bowl Water A basket A blanket
【典型例题】
[[[Complete Jack’s shopping list for his new kitten. How to take care of your new kitten? Diet:
6-12 months old
Feed him/her 1-2 times every day.
Give him/her special cat food for bigger cats. Give him/her fish bones to chew. Give him/her milk everyday. How to look after him/her: Give him/her a basket to sleep i
Give him/her a blanket to keep him/her warm. Hold him/her carefully with both hands.
Jack’s shopping list
________________________________________
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参考答案
Jack’s shopping list Special cat food Fish bones Milk A basket A blanket
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