2024浙江杭州中考试题解析(2)

2025-09-21

easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.

There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you can see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.

Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, show music. It’s so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money!) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it’s better to shop when it’s quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.

So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.

25. Smells from bread in the supermarket . A. make you feel hungry and buy more food B. draw your attention to bread only C. make you buy less bread than you need D. force you to leave the supermarket 26. Supermarket don’t provide baskets because . A. supermarkets don’t usually have many B. baskets are too small to hold many products C. it’s easy to go shopping with trolleys D. a trolley can hold one or two products inside

27. According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to . A. make them look more beautiful B. make them different from cheaper ones

C. make people think the stickers are for men D. make people think they could save money

28. According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed . A. on higher shelves B. on each shelf

C. on lower shelves D. on the back shelves 29. It can be learnt from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually .

A. stop people lining up at the checkouts B. close on Monday morning C. play loud and noisy music inside D. make customers feel relaxed 30. The passage is mainly about .

A. several ways supermarkets use to sell more products B. some advice when people go shopping on the street C. several rules that every business should follow D. Some advertisements that make people buy more 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C

29. D 30. A

第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项)。 A. Remember the environment

B. Keep a good memory for your holiday C. Travel with your friends D. Do some research E. Get organized

F. Help the local population

Travel Tips for Holiday Abroad

Everyone loves holiday abroad. They give us the chance to see some sights, have some fun and relax. However, holidays aren’t always a great experience. Follow these tips to make sure you enjoy your holiday. 31. Have you packed your passport? Your tickets? Every year, thousands of people miss flights because they’ve forgotten their passport, they arrive at the airport too late, or even go to the wrong airport! 32. How much do you know about the place you are going to visit? Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people. Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends. 33.

Try to reduce the pollution you cause. Travel by train if you can. Flying produces twenty times more carbon dioxide than traveling by train. Of course, it might be important to avoid flying, but when you arrive, use buses or trains instead of taxis. 34.

You can help a local community a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. This means that your money will go to local people, rather than to a large international company. 35.

You don’t want to forget your holiday. Make a scrapbook ----a book of memories----about your holiday. You can show it to friends, or just use it to remember all the good times you had! And don’t forget the new friends you made on holiday. Did you promise to send them picture or presents? Don’t forget to do it! Then next time you go on holiday, you can visit them again. 31. E 32. D 33. A 34. F 35. B

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)

第一节:完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分, 满分15分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题说给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最

佳选项。

Bo, a golden retriever, won this year’s Dog Hero Award from the Ken-L Ration dog food company. Bo acted 36 last June. Bo and his owners, Rob and Laurie Roberts, were going down the Colorado River in a 16-foot boat. The June 37 was Bo’s first time in a boat.

Laurie Roberts said, “Things were fine 38 a 6-foot wave broke in front of us and filled the boat with water. Another big wave caught us from the back and turned the 39 over.” Rob was thrown clear, but Laurie and Bo were unable to move out 40 the boat. “Every time I tried to 41 , my head hit the boat,” Laurie said, “I hit the bottom of the river several times. I 42 I was drowning(溺水).”

Rob picked up the story, “I reached the land and 43 Laurie,” he said, “I saw Bo swim out from under the overturned boat. Then he 44 and dived(下潜). Soon he came back up, pulling Laurie by the hair.” Laurie, who was 45 and breathless, tried to catch Bo. But the dog stayed out of reach as if knowing 46 of them would drown if Laurie pulled him under. 47 Laurie caught Bo’s tail. He 48 her 30 yards to the land. Laurie was cut and bleeding, but she was 49 . “If it hadn’t been for Bo, 50 wouldn’t be here,” Laurie told everyone at the Dog Hero awards dinner.

36. A. bravely B. strangely C. quietly D. politely 37. A. meeting B. match C. trip D. prize 38. A. since B. though C. unless D. until 39. A. dog B. wave C. boat D. foot 40. A. in B. behind C. under D. above 41. A. get out B. get down C. get off D. get along 42. A. promised B. suggested C. described D. realized

43. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked at D. looked into 44. A. went ahead B. turned around C. jumped out D. stood up 45. A. sad B. sorry C. afraid D. angry 46. A. both B. all C. neither D. one 47. A. Already B. Often C. Besides D. Finally 48. A. followed B. pulled C. led D. pushed 49. A. busy B. calm C. safe D. hurt 50. A. I B. she C. you D. it

36. A 37. C 38. D. 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A

第II卷

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分) 第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填

写在答题纸的相应位置。

Speaker 1: I went straight into work after leaving school at age of eighteen. I got a job in a big

business. But I think it was a mistake as there weren’t any chances for me. I think graduates(毕业生) 51 (usual) get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best 52 (experience) of my life. I loved my subject, and now I’m looking for a new job-better-paid and more interesting than my last one.

Speaker 2: I 53 (leave) school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now I’ve just

opened my first shop. Some of my friends 54 went on to university can’t find work. They had 55 good time at college for a few years, but I really don’t know 56 they still stayed in college. Working for 57 (you) is the best education. Speaker 3: I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university. My boss

had been in the same class 58 me at school! She went straight into work at eighteen and now she’s making more money than me! Actually, she 59 (want) to go to university now. And I think that’s probably a much 60 (good)way to do it. I think you’ll get more from university if you spend some time working first.

51. usually 52. experiences 53. left 54. who/that 55. a 56. why

57. yourself/yourselves 58. as

59. wants 60. better

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)

第一节: 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)

61. Tom was old e to work and make money. 62. Linda stayed up late and p herself for the math exam last night. 63. A m is a list of food that you can eat in a restaurant. 64. As the old saying goes, “Old h die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late! 65. She was so n about her first speech that she couldn’t sleep. 66. My father isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium h .

67. I have already got my passport, but she hasn’t got h yet. 68. It is said that the moon c the earth every 28 days.

69. Tea is one of the most p drinks in China. Many people like it. 70. —Have you ever r a horse before? —Yes. I just rode a horse last month. 61. enough

62. prepared 63. menu 64. habits 65. nervous 66.height 67. hers 68.circles 69.popular 70.ridden

第二节:书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)

请查看你校英语节安排表(Schedule), 给外教老师Dave写一封80词左右的电子邮件,告知他调整的内容并给出你认为恰当的理由。

Schedule for English DayDateTime13:00~14:3012:30~14:0014:00~15:3015:40~16:40

ActivitiesEnglish Talk ShowEnglish Speech ContestEnglish CornerPlaceArt TheaterLibrarySchool HallPlaygroundJune 21 th

One possible version:

Hi, Dave, I’m sorry to inform you that there are two changes to the schedule for English Day. First, there will be a very important meeting after lunch in our school, so English Talk Show will be put off by 30 minutes. That is, it starts at 13:00 and ends at 14:30. Second, the place of English Corner will be changed from Playground to School Hall because the weather report says it’s going to rain that afternoon. Please come and join us on time. Li Ping


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