英语四级阅读理解训练集(40篇)!
d.Theydidnotwantallpeopletobeequal.
2.WheredidthemembersoftheHogFarmcommunelive?
a.Indome-shapedhouse
b.Inoldschoolhuses
c.OnafarminTennessee
d.InanarchologyinArizona
3.WhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuliddome-shapedhouse?
a.PaoloSoleri
b.B.G.Skinner
c.SteveGaskin
d.BuckminsterFuller
4.WhatwastheTwinOakscommunebaseon?
a.Thephilosophyof"doyourownthing"
b.Virginaiainthelate1960s
c.Theideasofpsychologist
d.Thebeliefthatpeoplemustlivecloselytogerher.
5.Whatisan"archology"?
a.Apersonwhostudiesarchaeology
b.Alargebuildingwherepeoplelivecloselytogether
c.AcityinArizona
d.Atechniquetocontorlpeople
答案：abdcb
大学英语四级阅读理解试题40篇之八（含答案）
Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual'sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividual—thesortofenvironmentinwhichheisreared.Ifanindividualishandicappedenvionmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.
Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual'sintellingencecanbedemonstratedbythecasehistoryoftheidenticaltwins,PeterandMarkX.Beingidentical,thetwinshadidenticalbrainsatbirth,andtheirgrowthprocesseswerethesame.Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheywereplacedinseparatefosterhomes.Peterwasreatedbyparentsoflowintelligenceinanisolatedcommunitywithpooreducationalpooprtunities.Markwasrearedinthehomeofwell-to-doparentswhohadbeentocollege.Hewasreadtoasachild,senttogoodschools,andgiveneveryopportunitytobestimulatedintellectually.Thisenviromentaldifferencecontinueduntilthetwinswereintheirlateteens,whentheyweregibentesetstomeasuretheirintelligence.Mark'sI.Q.was125,twenty-fivepointshigherthantheaverageandfullyfortypointshigherthanhisidenticalbrother.Givenequalopportunities,thetwins,havingidenticalbrains,wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel.
1.Thisselectioncanbestbetitled_________.
a.MeasuringYourIntelligence
b.IntelligenceandEnvironment
c.TheCaseofPeterandMark
d.HowthebrainInfluencesIntelligence
2.Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageisthat_____.
a.humanbrainsdifferconsiderably
