解剖重点1 单词版

椎体 椎弓 棘突 横突 关节突 横突孔 寰椎 枢椎 齿突 肋凹 横突肋凹 岬 骶前孔 骶管裂孔 骶正中嵴 骶角 胸骨 胸骨柄 胸骨角 颈静脉切迹 胸骨体 剑突 肋骨 肋头 肋颈 肋结节 肋角 肋体 肋软骨 下颌骨 下颌头 髁突 冠突 下颌支 下颌角 下颌体 髁孔 下颌孔 鸡冠 鞍背 眶上裂 圆孔 卵圆孔 棘孔 内耳门 蝶骨小翼 视神经管 垂体窝 vertebral body vertebral arch spinous process transverse process articular process transverse foramen atlas axis odontoid process (dens) costal fovea transverse costal fovea promontory anterior sacral foramina sacral hiatus mediansacral crest sacral cornu sternum Manubrium sterni sternal angle jugular notch body of sternum xiphoid process costal bone costal head costal neck costal tubercle costal angle shaft of rib costal cartilage mandible head of mandible condylar process coronoid process ranmus of mandible angle of mandible body of mandible mental foramen mandibular foramen crista galli dorsum sellae supraorbital fissure foramen rotundum foramen ovale foramen spinosum internal acoustic pore lesser wing optical canal hypophysial fossa 破裂孔 枕内隆突 乙状窦沟 横窦沟 茎突 乳突 枕外隆突 胸骨端 肩峰端 肩胛冈 肩峰 喙突 下角 关节盂 盂上结节 盂下结节 肱骨头 大结节 小结节 外科颈 桡神经沟 三角肌粗隆 肱骨滑车 外上髁 内上髁 尺神经沟 桡骨头 桡骨粗隆 桡骨颈 桡骨茎突 滑车切迹 鹰嘴 冠突 尺骨粗隆 尺骨头 尺骨茎突 手舟骨 豌豆骨 钩骨 髂嵴 髂前上棘 髂后上棘 髂结节 髂窝 坐骨棘 坐骨结节 耻骨结节 髋臼 foramen lacerum internal occipital protuberance sulcus for sigmoid sinus sulcus for transverse sinus styloid process mastoid process external occipital protuberance sternal end acromial end spine of scapular acromion coracoid process inferior angle glenoid cavity supraglenoid tubercle infraglenoid tubercle head of Humerus greater tubercle lesser tubercle surgical neck sulcus for radial nerve deltoid tuberosity trochlea of Humerus lateral epicondyle medial epicondyle sulcus for ulnar nerve head of radius radial tuberosity neck of radius styloid process trochlear notch olecranon coronoid process ulnar tuberosity head of ulna styloid process scaphoid bone pisifrom bone hamate bone iliac crest anterior superior iliac spine posterior superior iliac spine tubercle of iliac crest iliac fossa ischial spine ischial tuberosity pubic tubercle acetabulum 股骨头 股骨颈 大转子 小转子 粗线 内侧髁 外侧髁 髁间窝 收肌结节 髁间隆起 胫骨粗隆 内踝 腓骨头 腓骨颈 外踝 距骨 跟骨 椎间盘 髓核 纤维环 前纵韧带 后纵韧带 黄韧带 棘间韧带 棘上韧带 关节突关节 下颌窝 关节结节 关节盘 喙肩韧带 盂唇 桡侧副韧带 尺侧副韧带 桡骨环状韧带 前臂骨间膜 骶结节韧带 骶棘韧带 坐骨大孔 坐骨小孔 耻骨联合 髋臼唇 髂股韧带 股骨头韧带 膑韧带 腓侧副韧带 胫侧副韧带 前交叉韧带 femoral head neck of femur greater trochanter lesser trochanter linea aspera medial condyle lateral condyle intercondylar fossa adductor tubercle intercondylar eminence tibial tuberosity medial malleolus fibular head neck of fibular lateral malleolus talus calcaneus intervertebral disc nucleus pulposus annulus fibersus anterior longitudinal ligament posterior longitudinal ligament ligamenta flava interspinal ligament superspinal ligament zygapophyseal joint mandibular fossa articular tubercle articular disc coracoacromial ligament glenoid labrum radial collateral ligament ulnar collateral ligament annular ligament of radius interosseous membrane of forearm sacrotuberous ligament scarospinous ligament greater sciatic foramen lesser sciatic foramen pubic symphysis acetabular labrum iliofemoral ligament ligament of the head of the femur patellar ligament fibular collateral ligament tibial collateral ligament anterior cruciate ligament 肱二头肌长头腱 tendon of long head of biceps brachii 后交叉韧带 内侧半月板 外侧半月板 内侧韧带 眼轮匝肌 口轮匝肌 咬肌 颞肌 翼内肌 翼外肌 胸锁乳突肌 二腹肌 前斜角肌 中斜角肌 斜角肌间隙 斜方肌 背阔肌 肩胛提肌 菱形肌 胸腰筋膜 竖脊肌 胸大肌 胸小肌 前锯肌 主动脉裂孔 食管裂孔 腔静脉孔 腹外斜肌 腹股沟韧带 腹内斜肌 腹直肌 腱划 腹直肌鞘 腰方肌 三角肌 冈上肌 冈下肌 小圆肌 大圆肌 肩胛下肌 肱二头肌 喙肱肌 肱肌 肱三头肌 肱三头肌长头 肱桡肌 旋前圆肌 桡侧腕屈肌 posterior cruciate ligament medial meniscus medial meniscus medial ligament orbicularis oculi orbicularis oris masseter temporalis medial pterygoid lateral pterygoid sternocleidomastoid digastric scalenus anterior saclenus medius scalene fissure trapezius latissimus dorsi levator scapulae rhomboideus thoracolumbar fascia erector spinae pectoralis major pectoralis minor serratus anterior aortic hiatus esophageal hiatus vena caval foramen obliquus externus abdominis inguinal ligament obliquus internus abdominis rectus abdominis tendinous intersection sheath of rectus abdominis quadratus lumborum deltoid supraspinatus infraspinatus teres minor teres major subscapularis biceps brachii coracobrachialis brachalis triceps brachii long head of triceps brachii brachioradialis pronator teres flexor carpi radialis 掌长肌 尺侧腕屈肌 桡侧腕长伸肌 桡侧腕短伸肌 指伸肌 小指伸肌 尺侧腕伸肌 髂腰肌 髂肌 腰大肌 臀中肌 臀小肌 梨状肌 闭孔内肌腱 缝匠肌 股四头肌 长收肌 短收肌 股二头肌 股二头肌长头 股二头肌短头 半腱肌 半膜肌 胫骨前肌 趾长伸肌 长伸肌 腓骨长肌 腓骨短肌 小腿三头肌 腓肠肌 比目鱼肌 跟腱 趾长屈肌 长屈肌 胫骨后肌 界沟 舌盲孔 颏舌肌 腮腺 腮腺管 下颌下腺 舌下腺 咽鼓管咽口 咽鼓管圆枕 咽隐窝 腭扁桃体 梨状隐窝 幽门 palmaris longus flexor carpiulnaris extensor carpi radialis longus extensor carpi radialis brevis extensor digitorum extensor digiti minimi extensor carpi ulnaris iliopsoas iliacus psoas major gluteus medius gluteus minimus piriformis tendon of obturator internus sartorius quadriceps femoris adductor longus adductor brevis biceps femoris long head of biceps femoris short head of biceps femoris semitendinosus semimembranosus tibialis anterior extensor digitorum longus extensor hallucis longus peroneus longus peroneus brevis triceps surae gastrocnemius soleus tendo calcaneus flexor digitorum longus flexor hallucis longus tibialis posterior terminal sulcus foramen cecum of tongue genioglossus parotid gland parotid duct submandibular gland sublingual gland pharyngeal opening of auditory tube tubal torus pharyngeal recess palatine tonsil piriform recess pylorus