沪江网校新概念1第四单元测试详解(3)

2025-06-25

? ? ?

whose when how

答案为that。

考查定语从句中的关系代词。此句中,先行词book是物,并在定语从句中作宾语,应该用关系代词that或which引导,所以,正确答案为that。 10.

-- I haven’t got any small change. -- _______.

? ? ? ?

Neither have I. So have I. Neither I have. So do I.

答案为Neither have I.。

考查固定用法。根据句意“我没有零钱。”“我也没有。”可知,此处应为否定意义的表达,排除第二、四选项;同时,在使用 so和 neither引导的这种简略句式时,应注意句子要部分倒装,第三选项本身错误,所以,正确答案为Neither have I.。 11.

Choose the right word (选出恰当的单词,每词仅限使用一次) anybody everywhere something none anything Is there _______ on the table?

?

答案:anything

答案为:anything。 考查不定代词。anything “任何事物”,指代事或物,常用于否定句和疑问句,此处为一般疑问句。句意为“桌上有东西吗?” 12.

anybody everywhere something none anything The teacher said that _______ of you is right.

?

答案:none

答案为:none。

考查不定代词。none “没有人”,none of为固定搭配,表示 “(三个或三个以上)没有一个”。句意为“老师说我们没有一个是正确的。” 13.

anybody everywhere something none anything I looked for my cards _______ in my room.

?

答案:everywhere

答案为:everywhere。

考查不定代词。everywhere“每个地方”,表地点。句意为:“我在房间里到处找我的卡片。” 14.

anybody everywhere something none anything

Mr. Smith wants to eat _______ more delicious than this cake.

?

答案:something

答案为:something。

考查不定代词。something“某事,某物”,常用于指代事或物,用于肯定句。句意为“史密斯先生想吃点比这个蛋糕更美味的东西。” 15.

anybody everywhere something none anything Has _______ ever seen UFO from the space?

?

答案:anybody

答案为:anybody。

考查不定代词。anybody“任何人”,用于否定句和疑问句,此处为一般疑问句。句意为“有人见过从太空来的不明飞行物吗?” 16.

climb describe miss hear slipped

Please _______ your lost bag to the policeman, so he can help you.

?

答案:describe

答案为:describe。 考查动词词义辨析。describe“描述”,句意为“请向警察描述一下你丢失的包,以便他能帮助你。” 17.

climb describe miss hear slipped

The old man can’t _______ the stereo. Its voice is too slow.

?

答案:hear

答案为:hear。

考查动词词义辨析。hear“听见,听到”,句意为“老人听不到音响的声音。音响的声音太小了。” 18.

climb describe miss hear slipped

Kelly can’t _______ the wall. The wall is too high.

?

答案:climb

答案为:climb。

考查动词词义辨析。climb“攀登,爬”,句意为“凯莉爬不上那面墙。那面墙太高了。” 19.

climb describe miss hear slipped

I have told her the right way to go to the shop. She won’t _______ it.

?

答案:miss

答案为:miss。

考查动词词义辨析。miss“错过”,句意为“我已经告诉她去那家商店的正确路线。她不会错过它。” 20.

climb describe miss hear slipped

I _______and fell down because the floor was wet.

?

答案:slipped

答案为:slipped。 考查动词词义辨析。slip“滑倒”,句意为“因为地板太湿了,所以我滑倒了。” 21.

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用所给动词的适当形式填空,每空限填一词)

All these letters must be _______ (type) by Mary.

?

答案:typed

答案为typed。

考查被动语态。主语是all these letters,所以用被动语态。被动语态的构成形式为be + 动词过去分词,type的过去分词为typed,所以,正确答案是typed。 22.

The note can't be _______ (change).

?

答案:changed

答案为changed。

考查被动语态。主语是note“纸币”,所以用被动语态,change的过去分词为changed, 所以,正确答案是changed。 23.

The man _______ (stand) there is my brother.

?

答案:standing

答案为standing。 考查定语从句的简化。当定语从句的谓语为系表结构时,可以把从句中作主语的关系代词和系动词同时省去,仅保留表语作先行词的修饰成分。原句的完整形式为The man who is standing there is my brother. 省略who is, 所以,正确答案是standing。 24.

He can't have been _______ (watch) television last night. He went to a party with me.

?

你的答案:watched 正确答案:watching

答案为watching。

考查情态动词。can't have been doing sth. 用于对过去正在发生的情况的否定推测,所以,正确答案是watching。

翻译和阅读

1.

Translation. (请用文中学过的词组翻译) 听从某人的劝告 _______

?

答案:take sb.'s advice

答案为take one's advice///take sb.'s advice。 考查词组。take one's advice 听从某人的劝告。 2. 照看 _______

?

答案:look after

答案为look after///take care of 。

考查词组。look after///take care of 照看。 3. 去国外 _______

?

答案:go abroad

答案为go abroad。

考查固定搭配。go abroad 去国外。 4.

打定主意 _______

?

你的答案:make up my mind 正确答案:make up one's mind

答案为make up one's mind。

考查固定搭配。make up one's mind 打定主意。


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