阅读理解推理判断
阅读理解
专题二：推理判断
Conflict is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France's favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn't always easy. The customers—some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) persession—are quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论), slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels，’ or ‘people think’，” Lehanne told them. “Say ‘I think，’‘Think me’．”
A cafe society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn't seem more un-French. But Lehanne's psychology cafe is about more than knowing oneself: It's trying to help the city's troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle—longer working hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generation's desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.
The city's “psychology cafes”， which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne's group just to learn to say what they feel. “There's a strong need in Paris for communication，” says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open up.” Lehanne says she'd like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn't
exist，” she says. “If life weren't a battle, people wouldn't need a special place just to speak.” But then, it wouldn't be France.
32．What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?
A．Learn a new subject. B．Keep in touch with friends. C．Show off their knowledge. D．Express their true feelings. 33．How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?
A．They are less frequently visited. B．They stay open for longer hours.
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C．They have bigger night crowds. D．They start to serve fast food. 34．What are theme cafes expected to do?
A．Create more jobs. B．Supply better drinks. C．Save the cafe business. D．Serve the neighborhood. 35．Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?
A．They bring people true friendship. B．They give people spiritual support. C．They help people realize their dreams. D．They offer a platform for business links. 根据提示将答案写在横线上。 Step 1：浏览问题，速读全文。
本文介绍了_______________________________________________________。 Step 2：审题、解题。
32．____。考查________。根据第一段中的“Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings”一句表明the cafe La Chope的作用。
33．____。考查________。根据第二段可知，多年来，咖啡馆受到人们生活方式变化的影响。由文中的“longer working hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generation's desire to spend more time at home”可推知人们(现在)不经常去咖啡馆了。
34．____。考查________。根据第二段第三句中的“It's trying to help the city's troubled neighborhood cafes”可知，主题咖啡馆的目的就是拯救日趋没落的咖啡行业。
35．____。考查________。根据最后一段可知，“心理咖啡馆”之所以变得受欢迎是因为在这里举办讨论活动的心理学家能抚慰人们的心灵。文中的“People have few real friends. And they need to open up”暗示来这里的顾客需要精神支柱。 Step 3：验证答案。
认真分析题干与选项以及与题干相关的信息，结合文章主题验证答案正确与否。
技法点拨·突破高考
题型概述 TIXINGGAISHU 推理判断题考查学生根据字面意思，通过全面逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示、推敲作者的态度、理解文章寓义的能力。推理判断题涉及到的可能是文中一句话或几句话，甚至是文章或段落的主题。该类题型在阅读理解中在近几年高考中所占比例有上升的趋势。 2
