钻井常用词汇英汉对照表
打捞工具和常用词语
spear side wall core casing scraper mill die stamp pin tap box tap packer openner junck sub fishing over shot cutter blades pony D.C pup joint slick M.D.C fishing neck perforate no accident HRS on swivel below jar W.T HRS on jar seal assembly total mud cost centrifical pump brine sub sea camera core barrel travly block drawworks port annurlar prevent shear ram trip tank plug back nozzle 打捞矛 井壁取芯 套管清刮器 磨鞋 铅印 公锥 母锥 封隔器 扩眼器 打捞杯 打捞筒 割刀 刀臂 短钻鋌 短钻杆 光滑防磁钻鋌 打捞短节 射孔 无事故 水龙头时间 震击器以下重量 震击器时间 密封总成 泥浆总消耗量 灌注泵 饱和盐 水下电视 岩芯筒 游车 钻井绞车 左舷 万能防喷器 剪切闸板 计量罐 打水泥塞 水眼 back pressure drill out cement explosive squeeze cement fast line spooler shallow gas panels bridge plug well kick and 50BBLs pits gain kelly guard blow out guideline guide rail pick up weight sluck off weight rotating weight max torque rotating HRS total BHA length check crown o matic total BHA weiht held safety metting on rig floor wear bushing bridge crane of the BOP liner washpipe packing sand traps compensator crown block stabilizer starboad choke/kill line choke manifold gas peak dart sub jetter 回压 钻水泥塞 炸药 挤水泥 快绳排绳器 浅层气 面板 桥塞 井涌增量50桶 方钻杆保护接头 井喷 导向绳 导轨 上提重量 下放重量 总重量 最大扭矩 纯钻井时间 总BHA长度 检查防碰天车 总BHA重量 钻台举行安全会 抗磨补芯 BOP叉车 尾管 冲管盘根 沉沙池 补偿器 天车 扶正器 右舷 阻流和压井管线 阻流管汇 气测值 投入式止回阀 喷射冲洗器 boost line marine swivel prepare break CIRC degasser desander shale shaker gas cut mud open hole tubing testing plugged bit well off set recover survey rig heading wind speed roll visib 钻井常用短语 加速管线 水下水龙头 准备 短时循环 除气器 除沙器 震动筛 气侵泥浆 裸眼 油管 测试 泥包钻头 井口位移 回收测斜仪 平台首向后 风速 横摇 能见度 core point trip gas after effect mud cleaner desilter prior/before helicopter special tool No.4 guide line brocken fix caving D.c twist off tugger picth sweel wave heave dir 取芯点 后效气 后效 泥浆清洁器 除泥器 在--------之前 直升飞机 特殊工具 四号导向绳断掉 修理 垮塌 钻鋌折断 气动绞车 纵摇 涌 浪 升沉 方位 Last anchor on rack at 0600HR 六点最后一个锚上架 Start of contract at 1530HR 下午三点半合同开始 End of contract at 0300HR 早上三点合同结束 Rig on tow 平台拖航 Rig arrived well location at 1000HR 早上十点到达井位 Run anchors and frist anchor on bottom at 1100HR 抛锚。第一个锚11点到底 Ballast rig to 70ft draft 压载到70英尺 deballast rig 平台卸载 adjust well location with pull No .1 and No.2 anchors gain 拉1和2号锚调整井位 anchor tension test No.3 and No4-ok 1和2号锚张力试验-OK wait slack tide 等待平潮 replace upper felly cock 替换方钻杆上阀 spuded time 开钻时间 arrived time 到达井位时间 drill 36\钻36\井眼从120米至200米,每接一拄前滑眼一次并泵入50桶泥浆 open 17-1/2\用17-1/2\钻头扩眼从250米至500米 leak off test at 500m.MW 1.2SG leak off @625psi 破裂试验.井深500米、泥浆比重1.2SG.泄漏压力为625PSI ream hole from 450m to 500m 倒划眼从450米至500米 core drill from 1300m to 1320m 取芯钻进从1300米至1320米 collect/remove core and service core equipment 收集/甩下岩芯并包装处理 sweep hole with 100bbl HI-VIS mud 用100桶高粘泥浆清洗井 slug the hole with viscous mud 泵送一段稠泥浆进井 pump 6000stks HI-VIS mud 泵6000冲高沾泥浆 circulate and working on pipe 循环并活动钻杆 circulate and wash from 100m to 200m 循环清洗100米至200井段 circulate bottom up 循环井底出来 circulate for sample 循环取样 flow check at 2300m due to drilling break 流量观察因钻至2300米时突变 circulate for flow check 循环观察 circulate and condition mud 循环处理泥浆 reverse circulate 反循环 pooh no rotary and no drag 起钻不用转盆也不拖挂 run in W/26\下26\领眼钻头和36\扩眼器至117米探海底泥面 RIH to wipe trip 下钻通井 RIH to tag top of cement at 1000m 下钻探水能面在1000米处 short trip over pull 50klbs 短起过提50千磅 make up new bottom hole assy 组合新的下部钻具 drop survey pump slug and POOH 投测打重泥浆.起钻 retrieve/return survey 回收测斜仪 inside BOP drill at casing shoe 在套管鞋进行防喷演习 POOH circ & fill annulars W/TR.TK.P no good. Suspect mud problems.W/pull out every 5 Stands&fill a time ok W/Pull out every 5 Stands&fill a time ok. 起钻灌浆不正常,怀疑是泥浆问题.每起五柱灌浆-正常 POOH due to change bit 因要换钻头所以起钻 POOH due to lost pump pressur supect washout D.C 泵压下降起钻,怀疑钻鋌刺漏 POOH due to plan change 计划改变起钻 POOH for changing bottom hole assy 起钻更换下部钻具组合 POOH wet pipe and no slug 起钻喷泥浆因没打重泥浆 POOH no rotary 起钻不转转盆 POOH and tight hole at 2500m max over pull 100klbs 起钻在2500米处遇阻最大过提100千磅 slip and cut off drill line 110feet 滑移切割钻井大绳110英尺 RIH at casing shoe then service rig 下钻至套管鞋后保养钻机 POOH @casing shoe adjust break&wait hole stabilize 起钻至套管鞋待井稳定后调整剎带 pull back 5 stands5\起出5柱5\钻杆并立回井架 attempt retreive9-5/8\试图回收9-5/8\抗磨补芯没成功 50bbls pit gain shut in well observe pressure 0-SIDPP 175psi SICP 50桶泥浆增量,关井后钻杆压力为0,套管压力为175psi kill well as NHWOC,s requst 按西部公司压井程序压井 CIRC and COND .mud.CIRC out gas show from returns max gas 1700units 循环处理泥浆,最大气测值为1700个单位 D.P hang off on L.P.R.CIRC.through wide open choke while W.T up mud 钻杆悬挂在下闸板,循环通过全开阻流阀同时加重泥浆 moniton will on trip tank 3 bbls gain in 2HRS 在泥浆计量罐观察两小时有3桶的增量. circulate and inspect due to pressure lost 200psi 循环检查因泵压下降200PSI circ through choke holding 600psi back press on annulars while WT up mud 保持600PSI套管循环压力通过阻流管汇同时加重泥浆 bleed off shut in pressure 20bbls return still fiowing 卸压后有20桶回流,井内依然有回流. stuck pipe at 2534m and work on pipe with 100kibs over pull fire jar max pull 500klbs free 500klbs free. 钻具卡在2534米上提下放活动钻具，过提100千磅震击器工作，最大上提500千磅解卡 over pull 450klbs the D.P twist off and lost weight 280 klbs total 2999m in hole 过提450千磅钻杆折断，失去悬重280千磅落鱼总长为2999米 weld guide shoe onto 8-1/8\焊接8-1/8\打捞筒和引鞋 rig up pin tap RIH to top of fish and engage the fish -no succss and POOH 组合公锥下钻打捞落鱼不成功，起钻 work overshot onto fish w/max overpull 50klbs free & POOH 打捞落鱼过提50千磅活动&起钻 observe well on trip tank.well static
倒向泥浆计量罐观察井内稳定 jump ROV and work for guide problems 下放潜水器帮助处理导向绳问题 attempt to re-establish guideline No.4 试图回接4号导向绳 ballast rig and pull anchors stable into 36\压船并拉锚对36\井眼 rig up run9-5/8\安装下9-5/8\套管的工具和下9-5/8\套管 pick up 9-5/8\组合9-5/8\套管头和送入工具连接并上好扭矩然后甩下 pick up casing shoe jiont and float M/U inspect ok RIH 拉起套管鞋和浮阀单根并连接，检查好后下入井 run stinger string 下内管柱 run 9-5/8\每下10根9-5/8\套管灌满泥浆一次 P/U and M/U 9-5/8\接好9-5/8\套管头，继续用5\钻杆送入井 hanger off 9-5/8\悬挂9-5/8\套管 M/U cment line to the unit and pressure test same 2000psi-ok 连接水泥管线到固井泵并压力测试管线至2000psi-OK pressure test casing 2000psi hold 10mins-ok 压力测试套管至2000PSI并稳压10分钟-OK line up to cement unit & set cement plug as per phillips programes 管线连接到固井装置&按phillips(作业者)程序打水泥塞 back off running tools and POOH then break lay down same 倒开送入工具起出卸掉甩下 rig up run / pull B.O.P stack 准备下/起防喷器组 run TGB W/rig camera to seabed.land on seabed.inspect W/cemera appeared all ok.release R/tool 用水下电视协助下永久性导向架。座在海底并检查合格后倒出送入工具 inspect and repair B.O.P stack 检查和修理防喷器组 S.C.R about choke line 100psi with 1.26M.with 30 spm and No.1 pump 阻流管线的压力降是100PSI。泵速为此30冲/分钟，泥浆比重为1.26SG用一号泵 B.O.P test as phillips,s request -ok. 按PHILLIPS的要求进行防喷器组测试 pressure test inside BOP gray valve and kelly upper/lower valve -ok 压力测试方钻杆上下阀、钻杆内防喷器阀门-OK inspect and repair yllow / blue pod function test BOP -ok 检查和修理黄/蓝盒并对防喷器组进行功能测试-OK crew working on moon pool and spider deck 钻井班在月亮池和完井甲板工作 pick up 3 joint risers and R/tool make up install L.M.R.P 组合三根隔水管和送入工具并连接好插入总成. run stack slip pressure testn choke/kill line each 3 joint riser 下防喷器组和隔水管并每三根试压一次 pick up slip joint.rig up choke/kill goosnecks install rucker ring 下伸缩节及组装阻流/压井的鹅颈管和支撑环节 jump R.O.V to watch and check well head well 放潜水器去观察井口状况良好 land stack . Lock connector check with 30 klbs over pull -ok 座封和连接井口并关连接器后过提30千镑-OK scope out slip jt pick up diverter and install same rig down BOP running tools 拉出伸缩节内筒坐转喷器以及甩下所有防喷器组的送入工具 pull out diverter.slip joint.riser and BOPstack. 起出转喷器.伸缩节.隔水管和防喷器组 rotary torque 250amps on bottom 100amps off bottom 钻具在井底钻盆扭矩为避免250安培,离开井底为100安培. No1pump for drilling and No2pump use for boost riser 一号泵钻进,二号泵导向隔水管,增加隔水管处的上返速度. rig evacuat for typhoon 平台撤离防台风 first chopper land rig at pm1700HR 下午1700第一班飞机到平台 crew come back form SAN YA by nanhai211 boat at am0700HR 早上0700人员从三亚乘南海211船回平台. 常用英文缩略语 L/D------------lay down 甩下 BHA-----------bottom hole assembly 下部钻具组合 L/O------------lay out甩出 L.M.R.P-------lower marining riser package插入总成 M/U-----------make up上紧 SIDPP---------shut in drillpipe pressure关井钻杆压力 HWDP-------------hight weight drill pipe加重钻杆 T.G.B---------------temporary guide base临时基板 P.G.B---------------permanent guide base永久性基板 AFT----------------after船首 FWD---------------forward船尾 PPG----------------pound per gallon磅/嗧 P/U------------pick up上提 S/OFF---------sluck off下放 SICP-----------shut in casing pressure关井架套压 CIRC-----------circulate循环 POOH----------pull out of hole起钻 COND----------condition调整 RIH-------------run into hole下钻 CONT----------continue继续 RTTS-----------retrievable test treat squeeze packer可回收的测试封隔器 WT-------------weight重量 BOP------------blow out preventor防喷器组 X.O-------------crossover配合接头 W.O.O----------wait on order等待命令 D.S-------------dart sub投入式止回阀接头 W.O.W---------wait on weather等待天气 F.S--------------float sub浮阀接头 W.O.C----------wait on cement候凝 B.S--------------bit sub钻头接头 SIPT------------shut in pressure关井求压 SSTT------------subsea test tree水下试油树 assy-------------assembly总承 cag--------------casing套管 cmt--------------cement水泥 conn-------------connection连接 IF---------------inner flat内平 FH--------------full hole贯眼 REG-------------regular正规 S.W-------------sea water海水 F.W-------------fresh water淡水 temp-------------temperaure温度 Derrick井架
Crown block天车
Drilling line大绳
Rig floor钻台
Monkey board二层台
Traveling block游车
SG-----------------specific gravity克/立方厘米 TBG---------------tubing油管 pres----------------pressure压力 AFT.----------------after在。。。。。后 surfaceline地面管线 TT---------------total总计 T.D--------------total depth总井深 TR.TK-----------trip tank计量罐 D.P--------------drill pipe钻杆 D.C--------------drill collar钻鋌 WOB------------weight on bit钻压 RPM-------------rate per minute转/分钟 SPM-------------stroke per minute冲/分钟 GPM-------------gallon per minute嗧/分钟 hr----------------hour小时 min--------------minute分钟 sec--------------second秒 in----------------inch英寸 ft----------------feet英尺 gal---------------gallon嗧 bbl---------------barrels桶 lb----------------pound磅 klb---------------kilopound千磅 jti----------------joints根数 bttms------------bottoms井底 B/U-------------bottom up井底返上 TQ--------------torque扭矩 ROT/TQ--------rotary torque转盆扭矩 STKS-----------stroks冲数 V/V-------------valve阀
Top drive顶驱
Shackle卡环
Elevator吊卡
Spud in开钻
Spud mud开钻泥浆
Safety slips安全卡瓦
Sub/adapter接头/短节
Kelly方钻杆
Drill collar钻铤
Drill pipe钻杆
Drill string钻柱
Lay down the drill pipe甩钻杆
Jar震击器
Shock absorber减震器
Rat hole大鼠洞
Mouse hole小鼠洞
Fishing tool打捞工具
Fishing spear打捞矛
Pin公扣
Box母扣
Safety joint安全接头
Safety belt安全带
Safety cap/hard hat/helmet安全帽
Boots工鞋
Flange 法兰
Back-up tongs内钳
Lead tongs外钳
Pneumatic tongs气动大钳
Hydraulic tongs液压大钳
Driller room司钻房
Assistant driller副钻
Floorman钻工
Rig钻机
Wellhead井口
Bell Nipple井口喇叭口
Fish井下落物
Single(pipe)/joint单根
Threbble/stand一柱
Breaking down/lay down甩单根
Make a connection接单根
Pneumatic draw works气动绞车
Basket吊笼
Sling绳套
Loosening松开
Tightening紧固
Change shift换班
Tubing hanger油管挂
Blowout preventer(BOP)防喷器
Accumulator储能器
Agitator 搅拌器
Ato-muffler消音器
Clutch离合器
Heavy weight drill pipe(HWDP)加重钻杆
Hydraulic valve液压阀
Chock line阻流管线
Well control manifold井控管汇
Pressure relief valve压力释放阀
Directional well定向井
Conductor隔水套管
Casing套管
Tubing油管
Liner 尾管
Run casing下套管
Casing size套管尺寸
Surface casing表层套管
Casing shoe套管靴
Casing scraper刮管器
Cementing pump固井泵
Cementing line固井管线
Cementing head水泥头
Squeeze cement挤水泥
Wait on cementing候凝
Cement plug水泥塞
Bridge plug桥塞
Christmas tree采油树
Spanner扳手
Hammer锤子
Screwdriver改锥
Tighten the screw上紧螺丝
Loosen the screw松开螺丝
Pressure testing试压
Leak漏泄
Leak off test地漏试验
Formation integrity test地漏试验
No leaking不漏
Electric welding电焊
Gas welding气焊
Sealing ring密封圈
Sidewall井壁
Get stuck/sticking卡钻
Meet sticking/stick pipe遇卡
Free stick解卡
Meet resistance遇阻
Mud circulation循环泥浆
Kick井涌
Blowout/gush井喷
Lost circulation/lost returns井漏
Plugging/sealing堵漏
Lost circulation material堵漏材料
Lost circulation additives/plugging agent堵漏剂
Mud pit泥浆池
HI-VIS sweep稠泥浆
Mud additive泥浆添加剂
Packer封隔器
Bit钻头
Centralizer/stabilizer扶正器
Cuttings岩屑
Reaming/redressing划眼
Reverse reaming/back reaming/up reaming倒划眼
Make-up of string钻具组合
Build the pressure憋压
Waiting on cement候凝
Slurry水泥浆
Logging电测
Wiper trip通井
Coring取芯
Coring tool取芯工具
Coring bit取芯钻头
Formation地层
Kill line压井管线
Choke line manifold阻流管汇
Trip in hole(TIH)/running in hole(RIH)/go in hole(GIH)下钻
Pull out of the hole(POOH)起钻
Bottom hole assembly(BHA)井底钻具组合
Short trip短起
Reverse circulation反循环
Open the well for gushing放喷
Burner燃烧器
Hydrogen sulfide/hepatic gas硫化氢
Mask防毒面具
Measuring tank/trip tank计量罐
Separator分离器
Desander/sand separator除沙器
Shale shaker震动筛
Mud pump/slush pump/drilling pump泥浆泵
Piston活塞
Liner钢套
Valve阀门
High pressure pipe高压管线
Rush to repair抢修
Viscosifier增粘剂
Diluent稀释剂
Stabilizer稳定剂
Emulsifying agent乳化剂
Disperse agent消油剂
Caustic soda烧碱
Gravity比重
Mud engineer泥浆工程师
Geologic engineer地质师
Mechanical engineer机械师
Drilling engineer钻井工程师
Electrical engineer电器师
Supervisor监督
Captain/shipmaster船长
Mudman泥浆工
Start pumping开泵
Stop pumping停泵
Pipe tongs/pipe spanner管钳
Thread protector护丝
Hose 软管
Hook 大钩
Ball valve/globe valve球阀
Hydrogen氢气
Nitrogen氮气
Oxygen氧气
Overload过载
Hatch door舱门
Anchor machine锚机
Mooring rope带缆绳
Anchor chain锚链
Fire extinguisher灭火器
Fire hydrant消防栓
Water tap水龙带
Deck甲板
Draft line吃水线
Helideck飞机甲板
Portable water/fresh water淡水
Drill water钻井水
Ventilation通风设备
Thermometer温度计
Anemometer风速仪
Barometer气压仪
Crane boom吊车爬杆
Transformer变压器
Life boat救生艇
Life jacket救生衣
Life buoy救生圈
Survival suit救生服
Safety net安全网
Foam fire extinguishing system泡沫灭火系统
Co2 hand portable fire extinguisher手提式CO2灭火机
Portable dry powder fire extinguish手提式干粉灭火机
Fireman’s suit消防服
Stretcher担架
First aid kit急救箱
First aid equipment急救设备
Standby boat值班船
Towing line拖缆
Jack house升降室
Condenser冷凝器
Fire drill消防演习
BOP drill防喷器演习
Abandon drill逃生演习
Fire alarm system火灾报警系统
Variable load可变载荷
Paint油漆
Crane吊车
Brush刷子
Welding rod电焊条
Remove rust除锈
Unload卸载
Drop anchor抛锚
Gesture手势
Signal信号
Range light桅灯
Lamp signal灯语
Flag signal旗语
Broadcast广播
Barite重晶石
Bentonite土粉
Cement水泥
Tray托盘
Rack架
Bundle捆
Prevent pollution防污
Mop拖布
Rag 擦布
Tie up带缆
Cast off解缆
Diesel柴油
Generator发电机
Motor电机
Air condition空调
Air compressor空压机
Fresh water maker造水机
Emergency generator应急发电机
Fire pump消防泵
Fuel pump燃油泵
Mud cycle pump泥浆循环泵
Distribution room配电间
Submersible pump潜水泵
Boiler锅炉
Ground connection接地
Short circuit短路
Air button空气开关
Electric shock触电
Pliers老虎钳
Keep away走开
Cubic meter立方
Square meter平方
Water tank水舱
Oil tank油舱
Ballast tank压
