( ) 苏教版小学语文第七册第二单
缺( )稳( )晌元自测题
( )茅( )困学校 班级
( )疏( )寨
姓名 得分
一、基础知识部分
1、看拼音写词语:
tǎo lùn ch?ng gāo zūn zh?ng yín s?ng jìn t?u
zhāo xiá sù zào fēn fu ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) yǎn zhēng zhēng zhū gě
liàng bēi huān lí hé gōng gōng jìng jìng
( ) ( )
( )
( )
2、组词: 衷( )项( )涌( )辙( )婵( )尚( )廷( ) 哀( )顶( )桶( )撒( )蝉( )躺( )延
( )
决( )隐( )响
( )矛( )捆
( )蔬( )塞
( )
3、把下面每组中的三拼音节用
? ?画出来。
① hɑo huɑ huo hɑ
n hɑi heng
② xin xiɑ xue xun xiu xiɑn
③ zhu zhuɑ zhen zh
ɑng zuɑn zɑi 4、给多义字选择正确的解释: 1、光: (1)只,单 (2)
景物 (3)荣誉 (4)一点不剩 (5)明亮
体育健儿奋勇拼搏,为国争光。
( )
一颗珍珠光彩夺目。( ) 我们要言行一致,不能光说不做。( )
几个人一口气将桌上的饭菜吃
光了。( ) 爸爸到国外去观光旅游去了。( ) 2、发:(1)流露 (2)发表 (3)交付 (4)生长 今天班会上,小名第一个发言。( )
我又做了错事,爸爸知道了一生根、发芽。 定会发怒的。( ) 我们少年儿童正处在生长发育4、 国庆节即将终于到了。 时期。( ) 张老师正在发放打扫工具。
( )
5、补全下面的比喻句:
⑴、战士们像
_________________
_____________冲向敌人。
⑵、远看瀑布像
_________________
___________。
⑶、小男孩又黑又瘦像
___________
____________。
6、把下面的?被?字句改成?把?字句,把?把?字句改成?被?字句。
⑴ 放在阳台上的花被早早起
来的小明搬进屋里。
⑵ 大片大片铅色的阴云被怒
吼的狂风吹散了。
⑶ 刘备把诸葛亮当做老师。
7、修改病句:
1、 我们班级开展了读书比赛。 2、 我家菜园里种了黄瓜、西
红柿、茄子和蔬菜。
3、 春天到了,种子在长叶、
二、积累与运用 1、按要求填空: ⑴ 把下的歇后语补充完整。 ① 十五个吊桶打水—— ; ② 黄鼠狼给鸡拜年—— ;③ 小葱拌豆腐—— ; ④ 周瑜打黄盖—— ; ⑵ 写出你所知道的歇后语(至少写3个)
:
2、按要求完成: ⑴、把下面的语补充完整,而后用其中的一部分词写一段话来赞一赞诸葛亮:(至少用上4个词以上) 初出( )( ) 才( )横( ) 料事( )( )胆( )心( ) ( )( )尽瘁 ( )而( )已 独( )难( )回天( )( )
。 ⑵、诸葛亮是四大名著之一《 》中的一个主要人物,你还知道这本书中的主要人物有: 、 、 等。 3、按课文内容填空: ⑴ 用真理和智慧把人才塑造, 。 , ! , ; , 。 , 我就情不自禁地衷心祝愿:老师,您好! ⑵ 想到这儿,他的心里似乎宽慰了许多,便低声吟诵起来:?……人有悲欢离合, , 。 , !? 由苏轼的这首词,你想到了哪句名言警句: 。 4、除了《鹬蚌相争》、《盲人打灯》两则寓言,你还读过 、 等寓言,请选择其中的一则寓言,说一说,你读懂了什么: 。 三、阅读分析 蜡 烛 一盏台灯摆在整洁的书桌上,它头上有一顶粉红的纱罩,
腰干健美,亭亭玉立,非常引人注目。每当夜幕降临的时候,它便发出银白色的光辉,照亮了它自己,也照亮了整个房间。台灯觉得世界上什么东西都比不上它,就高傲地向被放在墙角的小蜡烛炫耀自己说:?你看我多么了不起,不但长得漂亮,而且很有用。可你呢?土里土气,在桌上也占地方,简直是废物,有什么用?? 蜡烛看了一眼趾高气扬的
台灯,谦虚地说:?朋友,我承认你很漂亮,也很有用,可你应好好想一想,你也有短处,怎么能这样高傲呢??台灯早就不耐烦了,大声喊道;?行了,有什么好想的,我本来就比你强嘛!? 一天晚上,台灯又要炫耀自己,忽然闪了三下,就再也不发光了。刹那间,整个房间被黑暗笼罩了──原来线路出了问题。这时,人们多么需要光啊!哪怕是一点点,也是珍贵的。主人把默默无闻的蜡烛拿了出来,点燃它,立刻照亮
了房间,也照亮了自命不凡的台灯。但是,蜡烛没有为此而卖弄自己,还是谦虚地对台灯说:?我发出的光太暗淡了,的确没有你明亮,我很惭愧,我没有对人类作出较大的贡献。?蜡烛说完,便默默地燃烧自己,照亮他人,一直到生命之火熄灭,才悄悄离开人间。台灯很受感动,心想:?我要学习蜡烛精神,‘春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干’,不炫耀、不骄傲,不计较个人得失,踏踏实实为人类做出贡献。?
1.在文中找出下列词语的反义词。
谦虚── 黑暗──
2.在文中找出三个反映台灯很骄傲的词语,再找出三个蜡烛很谦虚的词语。 台灯______ _______ ________ 蜡烛______ _______ ________ 3.将句子写完整。 蜡烛具备的精神是
________________________
。
4.用?‖?把短文分成两段,
并写出段意。
第一段( 节— 节):___________________________ 第二段( 节— 节):___________________________ 5. 读了这篇短文,你感受最深、最想说的是:
。 四、作文: 你平时一定做过不少小制作,请你任选一次,把所用的材料、制作方法和过程写给大
家看看,也让大家跟你学习学习小制作。
Imperial Textiles in
Nanking, a family so wealthy
that they were able to
entertain the Emperor
Kangxi four times. But
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1. :作者简介
CAO XUEQIN (1715?-63) was born into a family which for three generations held the office of Commissioner of
calamity overtook them and
their property was
confiscated. Cao Xuegin was
living in poverty near Peking when he wrote his famous novel The Story of the Stone (also known as The Dream of the Red Chamber), of which this is the second volume. The four other volumes, The Golden Days, The Warning Voice, The Debt of Tears and The Dreamer Wakes, are also published in the Penguin Classics. DAVID HAWKES was Professor of Chinese at
Oxford University from Igsq to 1971 and a Research
Fellow of All Souls College, from 1973 to 1983. He now lives in retirement in Wales.
《红楼梦》以贾宝玉、林黛玉、薛宝钗之间的恋爱婚姻悲剧为主线,描写了以贾家为代表的四大家族的兴衰,揭示了封建大家庭的各种错综复杂的矛
盾,表现了封建的婚姻、道德、文化、教育的腐朽、堕落,塑造了一系列贵族、平民以及奴隶出身的女子的悲剧形象,展示了极其广阔的封建社会的典型生活环境,曲折地反映了那个社会必然崩溃、没落的历史
趋势。作品还歌颂了贵族的叛逆者和违背封建礼教的爱情,
体现出追求个性自由的初步的民主主义思想,并深刻而全面地揭示了贾、林、薛之间爱情婚姻悲剧的社会根源。但由于历史的局限,作者在写出封建大家族没落的同时,也流露出惋惜和感伤的情绪,蒙有一层宿命论和虚无主义的色彩。
英文:\Chamber\Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai main line between love
marriage and tragedy. a description of the rise and fall of sediments represented by the four most prominent families, reveals the complex contradictions of the feudal family,
performance of the feudal reveals the profound and
marriage, morality, culture, comprehensive Jia Lin. education and decadent, degenerate and create a series of nobility civilians and the tragic image of a slave woman who has demonstrated an extremely broad typical feudal society living environment.
reflect the twists and
turns that society is bound to collapse, the declining trend of history. Rebel extolling aristocratic also works against the feudal ethics and love, The initial pursuit of individual freedom embodied the democratic idea, and
Xue love marriage between social causes of the tragedy. However, due to
historical limitations, the authors write in the demise of the feudal family, it is also expressed regret over the sad feelings Mongolia had one fatalism and
nihilism colors.
最佳答案 内容简介
\Story of the Stone\(c. 1760), also known as \Dream of the Red Chamber\
is one of the greatest novels of Chinese
literature. The fifth part
of Cao Xueqin's magnificent saga, \Dreamer Awakes\was carefully edited and completed by Gao E some
decades later. It continues the story of the changing
fortunes of the Jia dynasty, focussing on Bao-yu, now married to Bao-chai, after the tragic death of his beloved Dai-yu. Against such worldly elements as death, financial ruin, marriage, decadence and corruption, his karmic journey unfolds. Like a sleepwalker through life, Bao-yu is finally awakened by a vision, which reveals
to him that life itself is merely a dream, 'as moonlight mirrored in the
water'. ----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------
参考资料:
http://www.amazon.cn/detail/product.asp?prodid=bkbk603042 4
The Dream of Red Chamber Once upon a time the goddess Nv Gua level several thousands pieces of stone to repair the damage post of heaven. O
ne extra stone that did not fit and as discard at the foot of a mountain.
This ethereal stone discover a lovely but frail but celestial camp by the river of the spirits in the west. Everyday it watered the plants with sweet dew the plant nourished by the dew took essence of heaven and earth. After centuries of polishing the stone took on human forms and descended to earth and becoming the hero and heroin of the dream of the red chamber a complex brilliant and profound drama.
Among the Chinese classics the dream of the red chamber h
as been most widely red and studied by the general public and scholars its conception in the later part of the 18th century. Besides its mythical beginning more then 400 human characters come to life in the Jia palace throughout the one hundredth and twenty chapters of this book. They vividly and realistically unveil a pure world and the spiritual world and the love and hatred and the good and evil desiccant and consonant.
For over one hundredth years the dream of the red chamber has attracted millions of people from all walks of life. It especially appeals to y
oung people because the entire antagonist in the story is young as well. The book is a masterpiece due to its vast repertoire and reservoir of artistic achievements the bound philosophy of life simultaneously coupled with a compelling love story.
The hero of the dream of the red chamber is the human form of the discard ethereal stone. He was born holding a precious stone in his mouth and so named Bao Yu precious stone. He is the lifeblood of the Jia family protagonist of the love story and preacher of the philosophy of life. The main plot of the novel is the entangle love triangle a
mong Bao Yu the imperial stone Xian Yu the transform celestial plant and Dai Yuthe destine earthly love possessing the gold medallion with an inscription matching the one on the precious stone from the couple. The secondary plot evolves around the rise and decline of the Jia family.
A series of events of characters unfold around these two plots the detailed and structured analysis of the entwined relationships among the novels innumerous characters. Enable the readers to get a thrall understanding of the rise and decline of a prominent family and a taste of lo
ve and hatred joy and sorrow and reunion and separation.
The author Cao Xue-qin was born in the early part of the 18th century during the period of emperor Kong Xi and died in the 27th year of reign of emperor Chin in the Ching dynasty. Historical research reveals that the personal experiences of the authors bare striking similarities to the events setting of this novel.
Bao Yu is protagonist was a pampered child who faced high expectations he took no interest in fame or wealth but rather indulged himself in the company of androgen of fem
ale playmate from both high and low classes. He proclaimed that girls are creatures of water and that he could feel that freshness and cleanliness. Whereas men are the beams of slim he was overwhelmed by turbulence and filthiness merely by catching a sight of them. This is not a casual remark dropped by our hero. Indeed his whole life from his thoughts and feelings to his expressions and demeanor evolved around his contempt for fame and wealth His devotion to love and soul and his conspicuous opposition to patriarchal tradition.
The author successfully portrays many distinct female c
haracters beaming with talent pose innocents and grace. Each drawing her own crowd the most important character other the leading male role of Bao Yu are twelve young ladies known as the twelve beauties of the imperial mausoleum. One of the distinct characteristics of this book is the great esteem given to women.
In this book even those chambermaids with rather low social status are given distinctive and unforgettable personalities. Being upright passionate loyal capable and efficient, Worth mentioning are the poem that the characters every count event. The
author's literary feats enable him to weave poetry in the pros and bleat personality and talent by presenting their inner woes. In a reflection of cultural and spiritual life of his time these poems for shadow the future developments of the plot as well as the fate of the books characters.
The elder daughter of the Jia family was name Yuan Chun and she was exulted as an imperial consort and granted a visit to her family. This family was wealthy and aristocratic and built a splendid and magnificent park to welcome her so those he young girls determined Bao Yu moved int
o the park. And in their new
living quarters they enjoyed freedom like never before so they transformed the park into a kingdom of youth till it was passing dreams laughter and tears. The luxurious park then became a venue for gathering and as well as parties but however their heathenish lifestyle kept interrupting life styles of the family eventually drove was their downfall.
The luxurious park became a venue for frequent gathering and feasts, the promulgate and corrupting lifestyle of the family manifested in every gathering and feast sowed the seed of its ruin.
I buried the flower petals today they laugh at my foolishness when I die who will tend my tomb.
A poem written by Dai Yu her proclivity for being over sensitive and sentimental and her forlorn childhood are embodied in this poem. Orphaned and wretched; she was taken in by her maternal grandmother at a young age. She is a gifted beauty, proud a luck and eccentric but fragile and delicate. Thou her heart beats in harmony with Dai Yushe was thawed to her lifetime pursuit of perfect love. Owing largely to her external factors and partly to her ow
n personality flaws. This poem represents a self-fulfilling prophecy of her tragic destiny.
Another hero Bao Chai is total different from Dai Yu except for her literary gift of beauty. She stands out among her peer as a worldly calm sedate an elegant young woman. Thou attractive and charming she lack the chased and romantic qualities of Dai Yu. Measured against traditional female virtues her disposition and demeanor make her the perfect candidate for the wife of a young aristocrat. In an arranged wedding, Bao Yu married her.
At the same time seaming joyful and lively moments the exhausted and desperate Dai Yu approaches the end of their life in complete isolation.
In addition to the tortured past by the leading characters every single person experienced there own ups and downs. Conflicts suffering and struggles start a few roads of life in there wonderful life. And so the paradise no longer can stand up to the impact of the outside world. Finally the Jia family abandons the palace and the splendor of it was lost forever. So this story depicts the rise and fall of the Jia family an
d its members.
Along with the family the declining fame and wealth the dark and desolate shadow is cast over Eden where the young members of the family take refuge. Under the same clear sky with the same moonlight hearing the same music the same people same feast but not the same atmosphere. Nor the same feeling everyone know deep in their hearts that this mundane earthly beauty delight will soon vanish.
Having lived through a separation and death and the decline of family our hero Bao Yu finally came to understand the emptiness of a material
world. After he fulfilled his filial duties by marrying chi the women handpicked by his parents and passing his examinations for civil servant he returned to his spiritual origin and became a monk.
The story has now came full circle the precious stone eventually reverts to its ethereal address the tragic twist to the ending of the book brakes away from the shackles of traditional Confucian values and conventional happy endings.
In the dream of the red chamber the author communicates the deception of life and den
ounces the material world. He successfully depicts and portrays the characters and allows the reader to identify with family member's friends and relatives and give the book influences that are positive as well as an outlet.
★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做. 官
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:
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清华大学英语教授研究组提供
2.
小学三年级英语
亲爱的同学们,祝贺你又进行了一个阶段的学习,相信又有很多收获,我们来闯关,看看
谁能登上最高峰?要认真细心地做每一道题噢!祝你成功! [每一关对题率在85%以上为A,对题率在84%-70%为B,对题率在69%-60%为C,对题率在60%以下为D,最后通过四关的分项等级折算成总等级。总等级的算法为:A等:2个 A,2个B以上。B等:2个B,2个C以上。C等:2个C,2个D以上。D等:4个C以下。其中一个A和一个C可以折合成2个B,1个B和一个D可以折合成2个C。]
测测考考试试秀秀总项你的你的你的你的等目 听力基础运用英语级 水平 知识 能力 才华 等 级 第一关:测测你的听力水平 ( ) 4、A. Ms B. M
等 级 【A等:正确率100%-85 %;B等:正确率84%-70%;C等:正确率69%-60%;D等:60%以下。】
侧耳倾听来选择
Ⅰ. 听音选出你听到的单词。
( ) 1、A. morning B. afternoon ( ) 5、A. boy B. girl ( ) 2、A. am B. is ( ) 6、A. door B. window ( ) 3、A. 7 B. 3 ( ) 7、A. hello B. hi
r ( ) 8、A. desk B. chair
是是非非我来断
Ⅱ.小芳学了英语,自认为数数很不错,请你来帮她判断一下,正确的打“√”,错误的划“×”。
1.
( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4.
( )
5. ( ) 我是排序小行家
Ⅲ. 听录音,排顺序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
多彩世界我描绘
Ⅳ.听音涂颜色。
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
第二关:考考你的基础知识 等级 我有慧眼识真珠
Ⅰ.根据图片,将单词的正确序号填在括号中。
1. hat 2.dog 3.panda 4.cap 5.cat 6.desk
( )
( ) ( )
( )
( ) ( )
第三关:试试你的运用能力 等级
找不同类的单词
Ⅰ.
第四关:秀秀你的英语才华 等级 Ⅰ. 情景交际:找出下列句子对应的答语,将序号填入前面的括号内.
( ) 1. Hello!I’m Xiaoqiang. A.I’m fine ,thank you .
( ) 2. Goodbye , Daming. B. Good morning, Ms Smart. ( ) 3. How are you ? C.Hi! I’m Xiaohong.
( ) 4. What’s your name ? D.I’m Wangyong.
小 小 评 价 台
1. 错题原因我会找:①不会
②粗心 ③考试紧张 ④时间不够 ⑤其它 听力基础运用英语世界 知识 能力 才华 出错 原因
2. 自我反思:
________________________________________________
3. 教师点评:
________________________________________________
4. 家长寄语:
________________________________________________
( ) 5. Good morning, boys and girls. E.Byebye , Sam. 3.