初中英语时态专项练习题及答案(8)

2025-11-14

A. she B. her C. hers 13. My uncle was very angry when he found I was beating _______dog. A. him B. his C. himself 14. _____ is important for us to keep the balance of nature. A. There B. That C. It 15. She can’t find ______ watch. A. hers B. it C. her 16. They told us about their school and we told them about_______. 7、be+open代open 8、be closed代close/shut 9、be+missing(gone,lost)代lose

c)用“be+副词”代短暂性动词 1“be+on”代start,begin 2“be+up”代get up

3“be+back(to)”代return to,come back to,go back to

A. we http://www.70edu.com C. ours 17. Please pass ______ the cup of tea. A. me B. my C. mine 18. Have you heard from ______ recently? A. them B. they C. themselves 19. This is his schoolbag, ______ is on the desk. A. my B. yours C. your 20. We made the radio ______. A. us B. ourselves C. myself

初中英语完成态终短暂动词对应延续性动词变化规则表 (Langzi选编) 基本变化规则

a)用延续性动词代替短暂性(终止性)动词 1、用have代替buy

My brother has had(不能用has bought) this bike for almost four years. 2、用keep或have代替borrow

I have kept(不能用have borrowed) the book for quite a few days. 3、用be替代become

How long has your sister been a teacher? 4、用have a cold代替catch a cold

Tom has had a cold since the day before yesterday. 5、用wear代替put on

b)用“be+形容词”代短暂性动词

1、be+married代marry 2、be+ill代fall (get) ill 3、be+dead代die 4、be+asleep代fall (get) asleep

5、be+awake代wake/wake up 6、be+gone代lose,die,sell,leave

4“be here (there)”代come(arrive,reach,get) here或go (arrive,reach,get) there等等d)用“be+介词短语”代短暂性动词 1.“be in/at +地点”代替go to /come to 2.用be in the army 代替join the army 3.“be in/at +地点”代替move to 常用瞬间动词变延续性动词表:

1. have arrived at/in sw. got to/reached sw. come/gone/moved to sw. →have been in sw./at 相应的介词

2. have come/gone back/returned → have been back 3. have come/gone out →have been out 4. have become → have been

5. have closed / opened→ have been close/open 6. have got up → have been up; 7. have died → have been dead;

8. have left sw. → have been away from sw.

9. have fallen asleep/got to sleep → have been asleep; 10. have finished/ended/completed → have been over; 11. havemarried → have been married;

12. have started/begun to do sth. → have done sth. ; 13. have begun → have been on

14. have borrowed/bought →have kept/had 15. have lost → haven’t had 16. have put on →have worn

17. have caught /get a cold → have had a cold; 18. have got to know → have known 19. have/has gone to → have been in

20. have joined/have taken part in the league/the Party/the army

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