汽车音响内置音效IC TA8276HQ 歌乐机头OEM芯片电路图技术资料
TA8276HQ5.3 Prevention of speaker burning accident (In Case of Rare Short Circuit of Speaker)When the direct current resistance between OUT + and OUT terminal becomes 1 or less and output current over 4 A flows, this IC makes a protection circuit operate and suppresses the current into a speaker. This system makes the burning accident of the speaker prevent as below mechanism. <The guess mechanism of a burning accident of the speaker> Abnormal output offset voltage (voltage between OUT + and OUT ) over 4 V is made by the external circuit failure.(Note 4) ↓ The speaker impedance becomes 1 or less as it is in a rare short circuit condition. ↓ The current more than 4 A flows into the speaker and the speaker is burned.Current into a speakerOperating point of protector Less than 4 About 1 4 Speaker impedanceFigure 9Note 4: It is appeared by biased input DC voltage (for example, large leakage of the input capacitor, short-circuit between copper patterns of PCB.)5.4ApplicationsWhen output terminals short-circuit to VCC or GND, the voltage of 25pin is fixed to “L”. And when shorting OUT + to OUT , “L” and “H” are switched according to an input signal. Therefore, it is possible to judge how the power IC condition is if a micro-controller detects the 25pin voltage that is smoothed out with LPF. It is recommend that the threshold voltage (Vth) is set up as higher as possible because output level of LPF is changed according to an input signal. (for example, Vth is set up to 4 V if 25pin is pulled up to 5 V line.)Output voltage of L.P.F. Operating point of protector 5VOutput powerFigure 10 6 2004-05-10
