Linux下安装呼叫中心服务器(ASTERISK+FreePBX)
一、环境要求:
操作系统:centos 5.0以上（以最小化形式安装） Linux内核版本:2.6.22
Asterisk版本:asterisk V.1.6.2.18 FreePBX版本:FreePBX:2.9.0 以rpm方式安装好的LAMP环境 以root身份登录 二、所需软件包
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/asterisk-1.6.2.18.tar.gz
http://mirror.freepbx.org/freepbx-2.9.0.tar.gz 三、安装步骤 1、Lamp的安装
下载所有软件包到/usr/local/src路径 配置yum源，安装相关软件 yum –y update
yum install –y httpd http-devel mysql mysql-devel mysql-server php php-devel php-mysql
yum install php5 php5-cli php5-mysql php-pear libapache2-mod-php5 php5-curl php5-gd php-db
yum install php php-mysql php-common php-gd php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-devel php-xml
yum install e2fsprogs-devel keyutils-libs-devel krb5-devel libogg libselinux-devel libsepol-devel libxml2-devel libtiff-devel gmp php-pear php-pear-DB php-gd php-mysql php-pdo kernel-devel ncurses-devel audiofile-devel libogg-devel openssl-devel mysql-devel zlib-devel perl-DateManip sendmail-cf sox
yum install gcc gcc-c++ wget bison mysql-devel mysql-server php php-mysql php-pear php-pear-DB php-mbstring nano tftp-server httpd make
ncurses-devel libtermcap-devel sendmail sendmail-cf caching-nameserver sox newt-devel libxml2-devel libtiff-devel php-gd audiofile-devel gtk2-devel subversion kernel-devel yum install festival festival-dev
yum install ncurses-base ncurses-bin ncurses-term libncurses5 libncursesw5 libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev yum install zlib1g zlib1g-dev yum install bison bison-doc
yum install install libxml2 libxml2-dev yum install libtiff4 libtiff4-dev
yum install libasound2 libgsm1 libltdl3 libpq4 libspeex1 libsqlite0 libtonezone1 libaudiofile0 libaudiofile-dev
yum install libnet-telnet-perl mime-construct libipc-signal-perl libmime-types-perl libproc-waitstat-perl mkdir /var/lib/mysql
chown –R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql /etc/init.d/httpd start chkconfig –level 35 httpd on mysql_install_db
chown –R mysql.mysql /var/lib/mysql
/etc/init.d/mysqld start chkconfig –level 35 mysqld on
mysqladmin –uroot password 123456 \\\\设置mysql密码为123456 cp /usr/share/doc/mysql-server-5.0.22/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf /etc/init.d/httpd restart vim /var/www/html/index.php 测试一下 ：
测试php连接apache ：
测试php连接mysql ： vim /var/www/html/aaa.php
$link=mysql_connect(\if(!$link) echo \else echo \?>
访问下即可。
service iptables stop iptables –F setenforce 0
vi /etc/selinux/config 修改SElinux = disable 重启系统
2、asterisk的安装
cd /usr/local/src/asterisk-1.6.2.18/
useradd -c \mkdir /var/run/asterisk mkdir /var/log/asterisk
chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/run/asterisk chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/log/asterisk
chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/lib/php/session/
chown -R asterisk /var/lib/php \\\\比较重要
vim +231 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 将用户、组修改为 asterisk vim +327 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 将 None 修改为 All ./configure make make install make samples make progdocs
/etc/init.d/mysqld restart 3、freePBX的安装：
cd /usr/local/src/freepbx-2.9.0/
mysqladmin create asterisk –uroot –p123456
mysqladmin create asteriskcdrdb –uroot –p123456 mysql asterisk < SQL/newinstall.sql –uroot –p123456
mysql asteriskcdrdb < SQL/cdr_mysql_table.sql –uroot –p123456
mysql –uroot –p123456
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON asteriskcdrdb.* TO asterisk@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '123456'; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON asterisk.* TO asterisk@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '123456'; grant all privileges on *.* to asterisk@localhost identified by \flush privileges; exit
用asterisk登陆一下mysql试试：mysql –uasterisk –p123456 如果成功，表明设置正确。 asterisk start ./start_asterisk start
mkdir /var/www/html/asterisk/ mkdir /var/www/html/asterisk/cgi-bin
chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/www/html/asterisk ./install_amp
如图：保持默认，回车即可
将【asteriskuser】设置为 asterisk（连接数据库的用户名） 将【amp109】设置为 123456（连接数据库的密码）
再上面的选项上键入需要访问的ip地址。如：192.168.1.43
保持默认配置即可。 /etc/init.d/httpd restart
即可访问！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！ http://192.168.1.43/admin/ 用户名：admin 密码：admin 如果访问不成功
