Unit 1 Section A(Grammar Focus—3c)

2025-11-23

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)

Ⅰ.句型展示 1.昨天我为妈妈买了一些东西。 I_______ _______ _______ my mother yesterday. 2.——你买了特别的东西吗?——不,我什么也没买。 —Did you buy_______ _______ ?

—No, I_______ _______.答案:1.bought something for 2.anything special; bought nothing

3.昨晚大家都玩得很高兴。_______ _______ a good time last night. 4.我们应该每天写日记。 We should_______ _______ _______ every day. 答案:3.Everyone had 4.keep a diary

Ⅱ.看图补全对话A:1. _______did you go? B:I went to Youth Camp. A:2. _______was your summer camp? B:It was great. A:How did you go there? B:We 3._______our school bus.

A:What was the weather like there?B:It was really sunny.But it 4._______very cool, because our 5. _______was near a river. 答案:1.Where 2.How 3.took 4.was 5.camp

1.—Did you buy anything special? ——你买了特别的东西吗? —Yes, I bought something for my father. ——是的,我为爸爸买了一些东西。

【自主领悟】something意为“某事;某物”,是不定代词,肯定句 常用于 _______中。例如:I’m thirsty.I’d like something to

drink.我渴了。我想要些喝的东西。

【用法辨析】 不定代词something和anything的异同点 共同点①后面可以接形容词或不定式作定语 单数 形式 ②作主语时,谓语动词用_____ ①something一般用于肯定句中,而否定句中用 anything ________ ②表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中也可用 something;而anything可以用于肯定句中,表示 “任何事物” ③something和anything的否定形式是not anything 或nothing

不同点

例如:I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。

【活学活用】①There is_______in today’s newspaper.Let’s read a storybook. A.something interesting C.interesting something —Yes, it doesn’t work. A.something B. anything B. nothing interesting D.interesting nothing

②—Is there_______wrong with your computer?

C.nothing

D.everything

③—Have you got_______ready for the sports meeting? —Not yet.We still have_______to do. A.anything;nothing C. everything;something B.something;everything D.something;nothing

2.I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself.我为父母买了些东西,但是没为自己买东西。

【自主领悟】myself“我自己;我本人”,是反身代词,在句中作for的宾语。反身代词就是指某人自己,单数以-self结 尾,复数以-selves结尾。

【归纳拓展】 反身代词的构成 第一人称 单数 myself ourselves ________ 第二人称 yourself 第三人称 himself,herself,itself themselves __________

复数

yourselves

【活学活用】①My sister is twenty years old.She can look after _______.

A. she

B. her

C. hers

D. herself

②Nobody taught me English.I learned it by_______.

A. I B. my C. mine D. myself

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.The box is empty.There is_______(没有什么) in it. 2.Our Chinese teacher asks us to keep a_______(日记)every day. 3.I stayed at home all day.I felt_______(无聊的). 4.Bill_______(似乎)to be angry with me. 5.My grandma feeds five_______(母鸡)on her farm.

答案:1.nothing

2.diary

3.bored

4.seems 5.hens

Ⅱ.单项选择 1.—Who teaches_______singing? —Nobody, I learn it by_______. A. your; mine C. you; myself B. your; my D. you; me

2.The book is_______.I feel_______ .A. boring; boring C. boring; bored B. bored; boring D. bored; bored

3. _______is impossible if you put your heart into it.

A. AnythingC. Everything

B. SomethingD. Nothing

4.—Did you see my Chinese book?—Yes._______ took it away.But I don’t know him. A. Someone C. No one —_______.I like shopping. A. That’s right B. It’s right B. Anyone D. Everyone

5.—Steven, can you help me buy some meat?

C. Of course

D. You’re welcome

Ⅲ.完成句子 1.——你的假期怎么样? ——非常好。 — _______ _______your vacation?

—Great.2.电脑坏了,这个小男孩似乎很无聊。 The computer didn’t work and the boy_______ _______ be bored. 3.昨晚我读了些有趣的东西。 I read_______ _______ last night. 答案:1.How was 2.seemed to 3.something interesting


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